Prevalence and sociodemographic associations of common mental disorders in a nationally representative sample of the general population of Greece

作者: Petros Skapinakis , Stefanos Bellos , Sotirios Koupidis , Ilias Grammatikopoulos , Pavlos N Theodorakis

DOI: 10.1186/1471-244X-13-163

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摘要: No study in Greece has assessed so far the full range of common mental disorders using a representative sample population from both mainland and insular regions country. The aim present paper was to results first such study. carried out between 2009–2010 nationally 4894 individuals living private households Greece. Common past week were with revised Clinical Interview Schedule (CIS-R). We also alcohol use (using AUDIT), smoking cannabis use. 14% (Male: 11%, Female: 17%) found have clinically significant psychiatric morbidity according scores on CIS-R. prevalence (past seven days) specific as follows: Generalized Anxiety Disorder: 4.10% (95% CI: 3.54, 4.65); Depression: 2.90% (2.43, 3.37); Panic 1.88% (1.50, 2.26); Obsessive-Compulsive 1.69% (1.33, 2.05); All Phobias: 2.79% (2.33, 3.26); Mixed anxiety-depression: 2.67% (2.22, 3.12). Harmful reported by 12.69% (11.75, 13.62). Regular 39.60% (38.22, 40.97) while (at least once during month) 2.06% (1.66, 2.46). Clinically positively associated following variables: female gender, divorced or widowed family status, low educational status unemployment. Use all substances more men compared women. often comorbid, undertreated, lower quality life. findings can help better planning development health services Greece, especially time budget restrictions.

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