Combined healthy lifestyle and depressive symptoms: a meta-analysis of observational studies

作者: Ehab S. Eshak , Ahmed Arafa , Yonghua Hu , Jia-Yi Dong , Keyang Liu

DOI: 10.1016/J.JAD.2021.04.030

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Background To systematically summarize the association between combined lifestyle (at least three factors, including but not limited to smoking, drinking, physical activity, body mass index, diet) and depressive symptoms by a meta-analysis in general populations. Methods Multiple electronic databases were searched for observational studies investigating factors published before September 2020. Pooled risk estimates calculated using random-effects models. Publication bias was conducted Egger's Begg's tests. Results A total of 12 with 185,899 participants included. The pooled OR 7 cross-sectional 0.53 (0.39, 0.72), I2 = 83.6%, P heterogeneity Limitations included residual confounding original studies, potential publication analysis studies. Conclusion healthy associated reduced symptoms. Adherence overall lifestyles is essential primary prevention depression

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