The response of coastal stratocumulus clouds to agricultural irrigation in California

作者: Min-Hui Lo , Chien-Ming Wu , Hsi-Yen Ma , James S. Famiglietti

DOI: 10.1002/JGRD.50516

关键词:

摘要: Stratocumulus clouds (SC) often exist over the eastern subtropical oceans during summer and have significant impacts on surface radiation budget. Both atmospheric subsidence lower troposphere stability (LTS) been found to play important roles in maintaining SC. Using global climate model simulations, we find that irrigation California's Central Valley results a decrease of land temperature, leading smaller land-sea heat contrast, corresponding reduction sea breeze, subsidence, LTS near-coastal region. The directly drives modeled SC coverage, it would arguably do so reality because well-known link between coverage. Consequently, simulated absorbed solar this region increases by 8 W/m2 (3.7%) due cover, resulting warming at Earth's surface. This study has implications for how can change with regard future climate. In contrast general effects formation SC, our suggest practices may drive nearby

参考文章(47)
M. Deniz Kustu, Ying Fan, Matthew Rodell, Possible link between irrigation in the U.S. High Plains and increased summer streamflow in the Midwest Water Resources Research. ,vol. 47, ,(2011) , 10.1029/2010WR010046
Min‐Hui Lo, James S. Famiglietti, Irrigation in California's Central Valley strengthens the southwestern U.S. water cycle Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 40, pp. 301- 306 ,(2013) , 10.1002/GRL.50108
Claudia C. Faunt, Groundwater availability of the Central Valley Aquifer, California U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey. ,(2009)
Dev Niyogi, Chandra Kishtawal, Shivam Tripathi, Rao S. Govindaraju, Observational evidence that agricultural intensification and land use change may be reducing the Indian summer monsoon rainfall Water Resources Research. ,vol. 46, ,(2010) , 10.1029/2008WR007082
Heng Xiao, Chien-Ming Wu, C. Roberto Mechoso, Hsi-Yen Ma, A treatment for the stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition in GCMs Climate Dynamics. ,vol. 39, pp. 3075- 3089 ,(2012) , 10.1007/S00382-012-1342-Z
Axel Lauer, Kevin Hamilton, Yuqing Wang, Vaughan T. J. Phillips, Ralf Bennartz, The Impact of Global Warming on Marine Boundary Layer Clouds over the Eastern Pacific—A Regional Model Study Journal of Climate. ,vol. 23, pp. 5844- 5863 ,(2010) , 10.1175/2010JCLI3666.1
Robert Wood, Christopher S. Bretherton, On the Relationship between Stratiform Low Cloud Cover and Lower-Tropospheric Stability Journal of Climate. ,vol. 19, pp. 6425- 6432 ,(2006) , 10.1175/JCLI3988.1
David A. Randall, Conditional Instability of the First Kind Upside-Down Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. ,vol. 37, pp. 125- 130 ,(1980) , 10.1175/1520-0469(1980)037<0125:CIOTFK>2.0.CO;2
C. Bonfils, D. Lobell, Empirical evidence for a recent slowdown in irrigation-induced cooling Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 104, pp. 13582- 13587 ,(2007) , 10.1073/PNAS.0700144104