The epigenetically active small chemical N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP) prevents estrogen depletion induced osteoporosis

作者: Bebeka Gjoksi , Chafik Ghayor , Barbara Siegenthaler , Nisarat Ruangsawasdi , Marcy Zenobi-Wong

DOI: 10.1016/J.BONE.2015.05.004

关键词:

摘要: Currently, there are several treatments for osteoporosis however; they all display some sort of limitation and/or side effects making the need new imperative. We have previously demonstrated that NMP is a bioactive drug which enhances bone regeneration in vivo and acts as an enhancer morphogenetic protein (BMP) vitro. also inhibits osteoclast differentiation attenuates resorption. In present study, we tested bromodomain inhibitor prevention on ovariectomized (OVX) induced rats while treated systemically with NMP. Female Sprague-Dawley were weekly treatment was administrated 1 week after surgery 15 weeks. Bone parameters related serum biomarkers analyzed. weeks decreased ovariectomy-induced gained weight average by 43% improved mineral density (BMD) volume over total (BV/TV) rat femur 25% 41% respectively. Moreover, apposition rate turnover group at similar levels those Sham group. Due to function low affinity its mechanism action involving osteoblasts/osteoclasts balance inhibitory effect inflammatory cytokines, promising therapeutic compound osteoporosis.

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