Femtomolar detection of mercuric ions using polypyrrole, pectin and graphene nanocomposites modified electrode.

作者: Abraham Daniel Arulraj , Rajkumar Devasenathipathy , Shen-Ming Chen , Vairathevar Sivasamy Vasantha , Sea-Fue Wang

DOI: 10.1016/J.JCIS.2016.08.026

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Several nanomaterials and techniques for the detection of mercuric ions (Hg 2+ ) have been developed in past decade. However, simple, low-cost rapid sensor heavy metal yet remains an important task. Herein, we present a highly sensitive electrochemical femtomolar Hg based on polypyrrole, pectin, graphene (PPy/Pct/GR) which was prepared by one step potentiodyanamic method. The effect concentration polypyrrole were studied . influence experimental parameters including pH, accumulation time potential also studied. Different pulse anodic stripping voltammetry chosen to detect at PPy/Pct/GR/GCE modified electrode. fabricated achieved excellent performance towards such as higher sensitivity 28.64 μA μM −1 very low limit (LOD) 4 fM signal noise ratio 3. LOD our offered nearly 6 orders magnitude lower than that recommended drinking water United States Environmental Protection Agency World Health Organization. Compared all previously reported sensors detection, newly attained practicality proposed successfully demonstrated untreated tap water.

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