Economic and Environmental Study of Wineries Powered by Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems in Spain

作者: Daniel Gómez-Lorente , Ovidio Rabaza , Fernando Aznar-Dols , María Mercado-Vargas

DOI: 10.3390/EN10020222

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摘要: This research developed a system that can make factories more independent from the grid. The enhances efficiency since factory operation is powered by renewable energy generated during production process. Winemaking key sector profit such because wineries recycle much of waste raw materials employed in wine production. Moreover, solar collected at winemaking facilities also be used to reduce electricity consumption and thus increase efficiency. study investigated feasibility using sources, as energy, Spain, given quantity produced country. For this purpose, cost-effectiveness, power generation, CO2 emissions fraction were taken into account. assumption was photovoltaic grid-connected. Research results showed reduction electrical costs ranging 4% 36%. accompanied an use up 57%. obtained are based on self-consumption or net metering policy well capacity winery.

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