Identification and assessment of environmental aspects in an EMS context: an approach to a new reproducible method based on LCA methodology

作者: T. Zobel , C. Almroth , J. Bresky , J-O. Burman

DOI: 10.1016/S0959-6526(01)00054-3

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Identification and assessment of environmental aspects are crucial to an management system, since significant decisive for other parts the system. Stringency transparency in identification necessary if this process is be reproducible. Reproducibility turn important credibility entire A survey processes within integrated forest product company Stora Enso has shown inadequacies regarding reproducibility. Positive features areas improvement have been identified. The results basis development a new, more reproducible method. This paper includes approach new method that focuses on process. based life cycle methodology according international standards ISO 14040-42 documentation format 14048. aggregated classification characterisation into impact categories. categories then used as operations performance indicators.

参考文章(14)
Giovanni Azzone, Raffaella Manzini, Measuring strategic environmental performance Business Strategy and the Environment. ,vol. 3, pp. 1- 14 ,(1994) , 10.1002/BSE.3280030101
Christine Jasch, Environmental performance evaluation and indicators Journal of Cleaner Production. ,vol. 8, pp. 79- 88 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0959-6526(99)00235-8
Giovanni Azzone, Giuliano Noci, Raffaella Manzini, Richard Welford, C. William Young, DEFINING ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS: AN INTEGRATED FRAMEWORK Business Strategy and the Environment. ,vol. 5, pp. 69- 80 ,(1996) , 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0836(199606)5:2<69::AID-BSE48>3.0.CO;2-W
Johan Thoresen, Environmental performance evaluation — a tool for industrial improvement Journal of Cleaner Production. ,vol. 7, pp. 365- 370 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0959-6526(99)00154-7
Sven -Olof Ryding, ISO 14042 Environmental management • Life cycle assessment • life cycle impact assessment International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 4, pp. 307- 307 ,(1999) , 10.1007/BF02978514
Helias A. Udo de Haes, Olivier Jolliet, Göran Finnveden, Michael Hauschild, Wolfram Krewitt, Ruedi Müller-Wenk, Best available practice regarding impact categories and category indicators in life cycle impact assessment International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 4, pp. 66- 74 ,(1999) , 10.1007/BF02979403
Patrick D. Eagan, Erhard Joeres, Development of a facility-based environmental performance indicator related to sustainable development Journal of Cleaner Production. ,vol. 5, pp. 269- 278 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0959-6526(97)00044-9
Hans-Jürgen Klüppel, ISO 14041: Environmental management — life cycle assessment — goal and scope definition — inventory analysis International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 3, pp. 301- 301 ,(1998) , 10.1007/BF02979337