Are Prosumer Households That Much Different? Evidence From Stated Residential Energy Consumption in Germany

作者: Christian A. Oberst , Hendrik Schmitz , Reinhard Madlener

DOI: 10.1016/J.ECOLECON.2018.12.014

关键词:

摘要: Abstract This paper discusses the effect of residential energy prosuming on households' consumption behavior with objective finding evidence a ‘prosumer rebound effect’ consumption. Prosuming is partial self-consumption distributed production. We hypothesize that prosumer households are systematically different from consumer regard to housing situation and socio-economic characteristics. ensure an appropriate quasi-randomized comparison by using propensity score matching as our identification strategy. employ data nationwide online survey among homeowners in Germany. While show correlation between lower households, we find no significant difference prosumers non-prosumers comparable sample Instead, attributed more energy-efficient technical equipment thus purchasing behavior. Our results do not either negative or positive externalities behavior, therefore conclude there need for additional governmental measures, e.g. form taxation subsidies, address behavioral changes prosuming.

参考文章(29)
Hubertus Bardt, Esther Chrischilles, Christian Growitsch, Simeon Hagspiel, Lisa Schaupp, Eigenerzeugung und Selbstverbrauch von Strom – Stand, Potentiale und Trends Zeitschrift für Energiewirtschaft. ,vol. 38, pp. 83- 99 ,(2014) , 10.1007/S12398-014-0133-0
Hunt Allcott, Paternalism and Energy Efficiency: An Overview Annual Review of Economics. ,vol. 8, pp. 145- 176 ,(2016) , 10.1146/ANNUREV-ECONOMICS-080315-015255
Rasmus Luthander, Joakim Widén, Daniel Nilsson, Jenny Palm, Photovoltaic self-consumption in buildings : A review Applied Energy. ,vol. 142, pp. 80- 94 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.APENERGY.2014.12.028
Katrin Rehdanz, Determinants of residential space heating expenditures in Germany Energy Economics. ,vol. 29, pp. 167- 182 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.ENECO.2006.04.002
J. J. Heckman, H. Ichimura, P. E. Todd, Matching As An Econometric Evaluation Estimator: Evidence from Evaluating a Job Training Programme The Review of Economic Studies. ,vol. 64, pp. 605- 654 ,(1997) , 10.2307/2971733
James J. Heckman, Hidehiko Ichimura, Petra Todd, Matching As An Econometric Evaluation Estimator Review of Economic Studies. ,vol. 65, pp. 261- 294 ,(1998) , 10.1111/1467-937X.00044
Ryan P. Brown, Michael Tamborski, Xiaoqian Wang, Collin D. Barnes, Michael D. Mumford, Shane Connelly, Lynn D. Devenport, Moral Credentialing and the Rationalization of Misconduct Ethics & Behavior. ,vol. 21, pp. 1- 12 ,(2011) , 10.1080/10508422.2011.537566
Alvin Toffler, The Third Wave ,(1980)