Ideal Cardiovascular Health in the southern cone of Latin America

作者: P. Seron , V. Irazola , A. Rubinstein , M. Calandrelli , J. Ponzo

DOI: 10.1016/J.PUHE.2017.12.017

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Objective The American Heart Association developed the concept of ‘Ideal Cardiovascular Health’, which is based on presence ideal levels across seven health factors. goal this study to assess prevalence Ideal Health in Southern Cone Latin America. Study design We conducted a cross-sectional analysis as part CESCAS I cohort. Methods This report included 5458 participants aged between 35 and 75 years who were selected using stratified multistage probability sampling Argentina, Chile Uruguay. Interviews demographic information, International Physical Activity Questionnaire, food frequency questionnaire dietary habits. Participants classified current, former or non-smokers. Weight, height blood pressure measured by trained personnel, fasting cholesterol glucose plasma measured. Results Only 0.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.0–0.2) met criteria that define Health. least prevalent healthy behaviour was having diet: 0.5% CI: 0.3–0.7), while factor pressure  Conclusions very low representative sample population from America, lifestyle behaviours are even lower than biochemical parameters. These results highlight challenge developing strategies improve at primary prevention levels.

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