Lactation and maternal risk of type 2 diabetes: a population-based study.

摘要: Abstract Background Lactation has been associated with improvements in maternal glucose metabolism. Methods We explored the relationships between lactation and risk of type 2 diabetes a well-characterized, population-representative cohort women, aged 40-78 years, who were members large integrated health care delivery organization California enrolled Reproductive Risk factors for Incontinence Study at Kaiser (RRISK), 2003 2008. Multivariable logistic regression was used to control age, parity, race, education, hysterectomy, physical activity, tobacco alcohol use, family history diabetes, body mass index while examining impact duration, exclusivity, consistency on having developed diabetes. Results Of 2233 women studied, 1828 mothers; 56% had breastfed an infant ≥1 month. In fully adjusted models, among consistently all their children month remained similar that never given birth (odds ratio [OR] 1.01; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.56-1.81). contrast, mothers more likely have than nulliparous (OR 1.92; CI, 1.14-3.27). Mothers exclusively 1-3 months 1.52; 1.11-2.10). Conclusions increases when term pregnancy is followed by