Cognitive and Emotional Changes in Written Essays and Therapy Interviews

作者: Daniel A. Donnelly , Edward J. Murray

DOI: 10.1521/JSCP.1991.10.3.334

关键词:

摘要: The purpose of this study was to examine the cathartic and therapeutic effects written essays therapy interviews about traumatic events over four successive days as compared with a control writing trivial events. subjects were 102 male female college students. A content analysis showed that both treatment groups expressed more positive negative emotion than well cognitive, self-esteem, behavior changes. Positive emotion, cognitive changes, self-esteem changes increased while decreased. Pain upset topic decreased for groups. post-experimental questionnaire felt their topics themselves. On other hand, there dramatic differences in pre- post-session mood expression consistently increasing decreasing mood.

参考文章(5)
Deborah L. Winer, Thomas O. Bonner, Paul H. Blaney, Edward J. Murray, Depression and social attraction. Motivation and Emotion. ,vol. 5, pp. 153- 166 ,(1981) , 10.1007/BF00993894
James W. Pennebaker, Sandra K. Beall, Confronting a Traumatic Event. Toward an Understanding of Inhibition and Disease Journal of Abnormal Psychology. ,vol. 95, pp. 274- 281 ,(1986) , 10.1037/0021-843X.95.3.274
Edward J. Murray, Alisa D. Lamnin, Charles S. Carver, Emotional Expression in Written Essays and Psychotherapy Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. ,vol. 8, pp. 414- 429 ,(1989) , 10.1521/JSCP.1989.8.4.414
Allan Fenigstein, Michael F. Scheier, Arnold H. Buss, Public and private self-consciousness: Assessment and theory. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. ,vol. 43, pp. 522- 527 ,(1975) , 10.1037/H0076760