Season and Intensity of Burning on Two Grass Species of the Chihuahuan Desert

作者: Miguel. Luna , Carlton M. Britton , Sandra. Rideout-Hanzak , Carlos. Villalobos , Ronald E. Sosebeex

DOI: 10.2111/REM-D-13-00156.1

关键词:

摘要: Abstract We investigated effects of three burning seasons under two simulated fuel loads on plant mortality and basal area small large blue grama ( Bouteloua gracilis [H.B.K.] Lag) broomgrass muhly Muhlenbergia rigida plants in the southern Chihuahuan Desert Mexico. prescribed fire with a portable propane burner calibrated to match time temperature curves reached at 1 700 kg · ha -1 2 800 fine loads. Large (initial > 10 cm 2 ) ≤ 10 were used. For each species, we randomly treated 50 size class season load; control species received no treatment. estimated change from measurements recorded photographically. Blue was affected by burning, load, size. Small had higher than plants. Burning high load winter increased plants; contrast, not summer reduced spring load. Basal these responses independent Our results suggest that is most suitable for prescription improve grasslands: during this plants, highest muhly, positive effect

参考文章(47)
Peter B. Adler, Juan Manuel Morales, Influence of environmental factors and sheep grazing on an Andean grassland. Journal of Range Management. ,vol. 52, pp. 471- 481 ,(1999) , 10.2307/4003774
Lauren T. Bennett, Terry S. Judd, Mark A. Adams, Close-Range Vertical Photography for Measuring Cover Changes in Perennial Grasslands Journal of Range Management. ,vol. 53, pp. 634- 641 ,(2000) , 10.2307/4003159
Forrest A. Sneva, Carlton M. Britton, Guy R. McPherson, Effects of burning and clipping on five bunchgrasses in eastern Oregon The Great Basin naturalist. ,vol. 50, pp. 115- 120 ,(1990)
J. Raventos, H. Caswell, J. F. Silva, Fire and fire exclusion effects on the growth and survival of two savanna grasses. Acta Oecologica-international Journal of Ecology. ,vol. 11, pp. 783- 800 ,(1990)
H. Levene, Robust tests for equality of variances Contributions to Probability and Statistics. Essays in Honor of Harold Hotelling. pp. 279- 292 ,(1961)
Henry A. Wright, Arthur W. Bailey, Fire Ecology: United States and Southern Canada ,(1982)
Henry A. Wright, James O. Klemmedson, Effect of Fire on Bunchgrasses of the Sagebrush-Grass Region in Southern Idaho Ecology. ,vol. 46, pp. 680- 688 ,(1965) , 10.2307/1935007
Charles A. Taylor, D.r.c. Twidwell, Nick E. Garza, C.l.n. Rosser, James K. Hoffman, Terry D. Brooks, Long-Term Effects of Fire, Livestock Herbivory Removal, and Weather Variability in Texas Semiarid Savanna Rangeland Ecology & Management. ,vol. 65, pp. 21- 30 ,(2012) , 10.2111/REM-D-10-00124.1
WK Lauenroth, OE Sala, DP Coffin, TB Kirchner, None, The Importance of Soil Water in the Recruitment of Bouteloua Gracilis in the Shortgrass Steppe Ecological Applications. ,vol. 4, pp. 741- 749 ,(1994) , 10.2307/1942004