Seeking Safety treatment for male veterans with a substance use disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder symptomatology.

作者: Matthew Tyler Boden , Rachel Kimerling , Jason Jacobs-Lentz , Dan Bowman , Christopher Weaver

DOI: 10.1111/J.1360-0443.2011.03658.X

关键词:

摘要: Aims  To determine whether substituting Seeking Safety (SS), a manualized therapy for comorbid substance use disorders (SUD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) part of treatment-as-usual (TAU) improves outcomes. Design  Randomized controlled effectiveness trial. Settings  Out-patient Veterans Administration Health Care System SUD clinic. Participants  Ninety-eight male military with co-occurring PTSD symptomatology. Measurements  Drug alcohol severity, measured on the first day treatment, 3 (i.e. planned end SS sessions) 6 months following baseline assessment. Treatment attendance patient satisfaction were treatment (3-month follow-up). Active coping was at intake treatment. Findings  compared to TAU associated better drug outcomes (P < 0.05), but severity decreased equally under both treatments (P's < 0.01). versus increased attendance, client active (all P's < 0.01). However, neither these factors nor decreases in mediated effect use. Conclusions  The approach disorder, Safety, is well received than ‘treatment as usual’ veterans disorder. mechanism its unclear.

参考文章(24)
Reuben M. Baron, David A. Kenny, The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,vol. 51, pp. 1173- 1182 ,(1986) , 10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
A.Thomas McLellan, Harvey Kushner, David Metzger, Roger Peters, Iris Smith, Grant Grissom, Helen Pettinati, Milton Argeriou, The fifth edition of the addiction severity index Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment. ,vol. 9, pp. 199- 213 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0740-5472(92)90062-S
Daniel L. Larsen, C.Clifford Attkisson, William A. Hargreaves, Tuan D. Nguyen, Assessment of client/patient satisfaction: Development of a general scale Evaluation and Program Planning. ,vol. 2, pp. 197- 207 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0149-7189(79)90094-6
Rachel Kimerling, Jodie A. Trafton, Brian Nguyen, Validation of a brief screen for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder with substance use disorder patients. Addictive Behaviors. ,vol. 31, pp. 2074- 2079 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.ADDBEH.2006.02.008
Mark P. McGovern, Chantal Lambert-Harris, Stephanie Acquilano, Haiyi Xie, Arthur I. Alterman, Roger D. Weiss, A cognitive behavioral therapy for co-occurring substance use and posttraumatic stress disorders. Addictive Behaviors. ,vol. 34, pp. 892- 897 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.ADDBEH.2009.03.009
Carla J. Rash, Scott F. Coffey, Joseph S. Baschnagel, David J. Drobes, Michael E. Saladin, Psychometric properties of the IES-R in traumatized substance dependent individuals with and without PTSD Addictive Behaviors. ,vol. 33, pp. 1039- 1047 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.ADDBEH.2008.04.006
Sonya B. Norman, Kendall C. Wilkins, Susan F. Tapert, Ariel J. Lang, Lisa M. Najavits, A pilot study of seeking safety therapy with OEF/OIF veterans. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs. ,vol. 42, pp. 83- 87 ,(2010) , 10.1080/02791072.2010.10399788
Lisa M. Najavits, Roger D. Weiss, Sarah R. Shaw, Larry R. Muenz, “Seeking safety”: Outcome of a new cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy for women with posttraumatic stress disorder and substance dependence Journal of Traumatic Stress. ,vol. 11, pp. 437- 456 ,(1998) , 10.1023/A:1024496427434
Patricia A. Resick, Monica K. Schnicke, Cognitive processing therapy for sexual assault victims. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. ,vol. 60, pp. 748- 756 ,(1992) , 10.1037//0022-006X.60.5.748
H.Westley Clark, Carmen L. Masson, Kevin L. Delucchi, Sharon M. Hall, Karen L. Sees, Violent traumatic events and drug abuse severity. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment. ,vol. 20, pp. 121- 127 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0740-5472(00)00156-2