Liquid-gas phase instabilities and droplet formation in nuclear reactions
作者： Alan L. Goodman , Joseph I. Kapusta , Aram Z. Mekjian
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摘要: The thermodynamics and critical exponents of nuclear matter near the point a liquid-gas phase transition are studied. We then investigate fluctuations point. One effect finite number nucleons, as in reactions, is to wash out first-order for several MeV below temperature. This manifested fact that there probability system exist metastable or unstable regions infinite matter. phenomenological droplet model applied wide range recent data on fragment yields $6lAl52$, good fits obtained. Heavy ion reactions consistent with formation supersaturated vapor, supersaturation ratios up 3.25. Proton-nucleus saturated vapor.
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