Molecular characteristics, antibiogram and prevalence of multi-drug resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MDRSA) isolated from milk obtained from culled dairy cows and from cows with acute clinical mastitis

作者: Zuhair Bani Ismail

DOI: 10.1016/J.APJTB.2017.07.005

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Objectives To study the molecular characteristics, antibiogram and prevalence of multi-drug resistant Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) (MDRSA) isolated from milk obtained culled dairy cows with acute clinical mastitis. Methods Bacteria were cultured 188 quarter samples before culling n  = 139) affected mastitis  = 49) belonging to 10 farms. The bacteria identified using colony morphology, Gram staining biochemical characteristics. isolates then subjected characterization PCR targeting 16S rRNA mecA gene identify Methicillin (MRSA). all was performed Kirby–Bauer disk diffusion method against commonly used antibiotics in Results 19 (13.7%) 11 (22.4%) In both mastitis, in vitro revealed that 100% erythromycin, penicillin G, streptomycin, doxycyclin, trimethoprim/sulpha. MRSA 26.3% 18.2%, respectively, an overall 3.7% among samples. All completely tested antibiotics. positive for presence gene. Conclusions carrying mastitic Jordan first time. may pose a potential health risk public, farm workers veterinarians.

参考文章(28)
Gary A. Noskin, Robert J. Rubin, Jerome J. Schentag, Jan Kluytmans, Edwin C. Hedblom, Maartje Smulders, Elizabeth Lapetina, Eric Gemmen, The Burden of Staphylococcus aureus Infections on Hospitals in the United States Archives of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 165, pp. 1756- 1761 ,(2005) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.165.15.1756
Mueena Jahan, Marzia Rahman, Md Parvej, Shah Chowdhury, Md Haque, Md Talukder, Sultan Ahmed, Isolation and characterization of Staphylococcus aureus from raw cow milk in Bangladesh Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research. ,vol. 2, pp. 49- 55 ,(2015) , 10.5455/JAVAR.2015.B47
Olivier Denis, Carl Suetens, Marie Hallin, Boudewijn Catry, Ilse Ramboer, Marc Dispas, Glenda Willems, Bart Gordts, Patrick Butaye, Marc J. Struelens, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST398 in Swine Farm Personnel, Belgium Emerging Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 15, pp. 1098- 1101 ,(2009) , 10.3201/EID1507.080652
Ylva Persson, Ann-Kristin J Nyman, Ulrika Grönlund-Andersson, Etiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of udder pathogens from cases of subclinical mastitis in dairy cows in Sweden Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica. ,vol. 53, pp. 36- 36 ,(2011) , 10.1186/1751-0147-53-36
Eili Klein, David L. Smith, Ramanan Laxminarayan, Hospitalizations and deaths caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, United States, 1999-2005. Emerging Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 13, pp. 1840- 1846 ,(2007) , 10.3201/EID1312.070629
Eiji Hata, Bovine mastitis outbreak in Japan caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus New York/Japan clone. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. ,vol. 28, pp. 291- 298 ,(2016) , 10.1177/1040638716643126
Carlos Risco, Pedro Melendez, None, Dairy production medicine Dairy production medicine.. ,(2011)
Shawkat Q. Lafi, Aster Y. Chakiso, Yasser H. Al-Tarazi, Prevalence and Distribution of Bovine Mastitis Pathogens and their Antimicrobial Resistance in Primiparous Dairy Heifers in Northern Jordan Jordan Journal of Agricultural Sciences. ,vol. 7, ,(2012)