Phosphorus-Containing Polymers—The Phosphazenes

作者: J. P. Critchley , G. J. Knight , W. W. Wright

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-0396-9_8

关键词:

摘要: Rubber-like networks made from polyphosphazene chains were reported as early 1897 by Stokes.1 One particular compound, poly(dichlorophosphazene), came to be known “inorganic rubber” because of the similarity many its mechanical properties those natural rubber. Thermal decomposition polymer did not commence until about 300°C, but rapid hydrolysis inorganic salts in moist air precluded any practical applications. Much effort was devoted overcoming this problem synthesis analogous polymers without halogen groups, or attempting total replacement groups itself. The attempts frustrated insoluble, intractable nature materials produced and consequent difficulties chemical modification processing. first report preparation a linear, high-molecular-weight which completely soluble benzene, Allcock Kugel 1965.2 chloro could replaced others yield products good hydrolytic stability.

参考文章(18)
N.S. Schneider, C.R. Desper, R.E. Singler, M.N. Alexander, P.L. Sagalyn, TRANSITION TO THE MESOMORPHIC STATE IN POLYPHOSPHAZENES Organometallic Polymers. pp. 271- 281 ,(1978) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-160850-7.50031-9
P. Touchet, P. E. Gatza, Phosphazene Elastomers for Fuel Service under Arctic Conditions Journal of Elastomers and Plastics. ,vol. 9, pp. 3- 24 ,(1977) , 10.1177/009524437700900101
H. R. Allcock, G. Y. Moore, W. J. Cook, The Thermal Breakdown of Poly(diphenoxyphosphazene) Macromolecules. ,vol. 7, pp. 571- 575 ,(1974) , 10.1021/MA60041A007
G. Allen, C.J. Lewis, S.M. Todd, Polyphosphazenes: Part 2. Characterization Polymer. ,vol. 11, pp. 44- 60 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0032-3861(70)90061-3
H. R. Allcock, W. J. Cook, Thermolysis of Poly [bis(trifluoroethoxy)phosphazene] Macromolecules. ,vol. 7, pp. 284- 290 ,(1974) , 10.1021/MA60039A006
G. L. Hagnauer, B. R. Laliberte, Poly[bis(m-chlorophenoxy)phosphazene]. Macromolecular characterization and degradation studies Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 20, pp. 3073- 3086 ,(1976) , 10.1002/APP.1976.070201113
N. S. Schneider, C. R. Desper, R. E. Singler, The thermal transition behavior of polyorganophosphazenes Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 20, pp. 3087- 3103 ,(1976) , 10.1002/APP.1976.070201114
Louis Goldfarb, Nancy D. Hann, Ronald L. Dieck, David C. Messersmith, Thermal degradation of polybis(p‐isopropylphenoxy)‐phosphazene Journal of Polymer Science Part A. ,vol. 16, pp. 1505- 1515 ,(1978) , 10.1002/POL.1978.170160705
H. R. Allcock, Recent advances in phosphazene (phosphonitrilic) chemistry Chemical Reviews. ,vol. 72, pp. 315- 356 ,(1972) , 10.1021/CR60278A002