Cyber Situational Awareness for Industrial Control Systems (ICSs) Deployed in Smart City

摘要: The increased number of cyber-attacks against critical infrastructure, in particular, their vulnerable network-assessable automated control systems, paved the way for new approaches to defining cyber situational awareness and forensic methods for smart cities. This chapter defines the activities required to enforce a sound situational awareness program and elaborates on design challenges that hinder the transition to operation in ICS realms. This chapter introduces a framework to integrate into operation to enhance situational awareness by providing evidence-based insights about ongoing cyber incidents and respective system responses to assist decision-making.