Isothermal annealing of selenium (Se)-implanted silicon carbide: Structural evolution and migration behavior of implanted Se

作者: Zaki Adam Yousif Abdalla , Eric Gitau Njoroge , Mbuso Mlambo , Setumo Victor Motloung , Johan B Malherbe

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摘要: Isothermal annealing studies of selenium-implanted silicon carbide (SiC) were conducted at temperatures >1200 °C. Implantation were performed using Se ions of 200 keV to a fluence of 1 × 1016 cm−2at room temperature, 350 °C and 600 °C. After implantations, samples were then subjected to an isothermal annealing process at 1300 °C, 1350 °C and 1400 °C for 10 h cycles up to 80 h. The radiation damage in SiC and its morphological change were characterized using Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. The migration of implanted Se was monitored by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS). Implantation at RT amorphized SiC while implantation at 350 and 600 °C retained crystallinity with defects. Isothermal annealing led to significant recrystallization during the first annealing cycle in all annealing temperatures. The broadening of the Se RBS profile was …

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