Social Determinants of Health Needs Among Immigrant and US-Born Pregnant Persons in Central Brooklyn: A Cross-Sectional Survey [ID 2683549]

摘要: METHODS:The American Academy of Family Practitioners (AAFP) SDOH screening tool was given to 700 pregnant persons with immigrant status defined by country of origin. Institutional review board-approved data were collected through REDCap, and associations were evaluated via χ 2, Fisher's exact tests, and logistic regression in STATA.RESULTS:Compared to US-born pregnant persons, immigrants tended to be older (P=. 000), married (P<. 000), and more educated (P=. 028). Social determinants of health needs differed significantly by nativity status for housing instability (P=. 039), food worry (P=. 000), and food inadequacy (P=. 018), all of which were higher for immigrants. After adjusting for age and education level, immigrant pregnant persons were significantly more likely to report five or more SDOH needs. Rates of food insecurity (39.86% among immigrants and 27.02% among US-born) were much …