Fundamental and application aspects of adsorption cooling and desalination

作者: Bidyut Baran Saha , Ibrahim I. El-Sharkawy , Muhammad Wakil Shahzad , Kyaw Thu , Li Ang

DOI: 10.1016/J.APPLTHERMALENG.2015.09.113

关键词: Chemical engineeringWater treatmentAdsorptionZeoliteSeawaterMaterials scienceWastewaterSorptionEnvironmental engineeringLow-temperature thermal desalinationDesalination

摘要: Abstract Adsorption (AD) cycle is recently pioneered for cooling and desalination applications. For water treatment, the can be used to treat highly concentrated feed water, ranging from seawater ground chemically-laden waste water. This paper presents a review of recent development AD its hybridization with known conventional cycles such as MED MSF. We begin by looking at basic sorption theory different adsorbent–adsorbate pairs, namely (i) silica gel-water, (ii) zeolite–water, (iii) parent Maxsorb III/ethanol, (iv) KOH-H 2 surface treated (v) metal organic framework (MOF) material namely, MIL-101Cr/ethanol. also present well thermally-driven efficiency improvement. demonstrate production improvement 2–3 folds in pilot comprising 3-stage plant top-brine temperature 50 °C.

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