作者: Roberto Diaz , Miguel E Berbeo , None
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2465-3_40
关键词: Surgery 、 Neck musculature 、 Medicine 、 Spinal fusion 、 Occiput 、 Vascular compromise 、 Conventional surgery 、 Optimal management 、 Radiography 、 Atlanto-axial joint
摘要: The C1–C2 joint is affected by multiple entities that may produce biomechanical instability. Optimal management for atlanto-axial instability has been searched ways of different surgical techniques with results, generating discussion between second effects a particular treatment. Posterior cervical approach dissections can place the axial neck musculature and ligaments at risk neural denervations or vascular compromise. Either these result in significant postoperative atrophy, pain, spine Minimally invasive treatment spinal disorders allow to our patients less morbid procedures equal better results compared conventional surgery. In following chapter, we review anatomy propose minimally trans-muscular fusion technique using C1 lateral-mass screws C2 pedicular screws. We describe cases surgical, clinical, radiographic follow-up.