Variability in low tide populations of tuatua, Paphies donacina, in Pegasus Bay, Canterbury, New Zealand

作者: I. D. Marsden

DOI: 10.1080/00288330.2000.9516938

关键词: EcologyCondition indexDry weightGeographyPopulationPaphiesBayOceanographyBiomass (ecology)TuatuaRange (biology)

摘要: Abstract Paphies donacina (Spengler, 1793) populations were surveyed at 11 low tide sites on surf beaches along Pegasus Bay, Canterbury, New Zealand, during summer 1998. Random sampling was not feasible. At the non‐random chosen average number of tuatua per 5 m shoreline ranged between 0.1 and 62. Total wet weight biomass m‐2 highest southern in Bay. There site‐related differences length frequency distributions populations. Northern included a wide range dominated by larger bivalves. Average shell increased significantly with distance south, being close to 40 mm Waikuku 80 Taylors Mistake. The length: width relationships similar for collected over whole geographic range. dry condition index varied (ANOVA F= 23.3, d.f. = 10, 329) depending distribution contributing population. Where populatio...

参考文章(25)
A. D. Short, L. D. Wright, Physical Variability of Sandy Beaches Sandy Beaches as Ecosystems. pp. 133- 144 ,(1983) , 10.1007/978-94-017-2938-3_8
A.D. Short, Macro-Meso Tidal Beach Morphodynamics: An Overview Journal of Coastal Research. ,vol. 7, pp. 417- 436 ,(1991)
Patrick Hesp, Michael J. Hilton, Nearshore-surfzone system limits and the impacts of sand extraction Journal of Coastal Research. ,vol. 12, pp. 726- 747 ,(1996)
Islay D. Marsden, Mark A. Weatherhead, Shore‐level induced variations in condition and feeding of the mussel Perna canaliculus from the east coast of the South Island, New Zealand New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. ,vol. 33, pp. 611- 622 ,(1999) , 10.1080/00288330.1999.9516904
R.W. Hickman, R.P. Waite, J. Illingworth, J.L. Meredyth-Young, G. Payne, The relationship between farmed mussels,Perna canaliculus, and available food in Pelorus-Kenepuru Sound, New Zealand, 1983–1985 Aquaculture. ,vol. 99, pp. 49- 68 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0044-8486(91)90287-H
G.J. Blake, The rivers and the foreshore sediment of Pegasus Bay, South Island, New Zealand New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics. ,vol. 11, pp. 225- 235 ,(1968) , 10.1080/00288306.1968.10423687
HJ Cranfield, KP Michael, RICC Francis, Growth rates of five species of subtidal clam on a beach in the South Island, New Zealand Marine and Freshwater Research. ,vol. 47, pp. 773- 784 ,(1996) , 10.1071/MF9960773
Russell B. Millar, Danette Olsen, Abundance of large toheroa (Paphies ventricosa Gray) at Oreti Beach, 1971–90, estimated from two‐dimensional systematic samples New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. ,vol. 29, pp. 93- 99 ,(1995) , 10.1080/00288330.1995.9516643
Albert Lucas, Peter G. Beninger, The use of physiological condition indices in marine bivalve aquaculture Aquaculture. ,vol. 44, pp. 187- 200 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0044-8486(85)90243-1
P. J. Smith, G. J. MacArthur, K. P. Michael, Regional variation in electromorph frequencies in the tuatua, Paphies subtriangulata, around New Zealand New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. ,vol. 23, pp. 27- 33 ,(1989) , 10.1080/00288330.1989.9516337