Variation of Seebeck coefficient in ultrathin si layer by tuning its Fermi energy

作者: Faiz Salleh , Yuhei Suzuki , Kazutoshi Miwa , Hiroya Ikeda

DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2013.6632534

关键词: ImpurityCondensed matter physicsFermi levelMaterials scienceFermi energySilicon on insulatorThermoelectric effectSubstrate (electronics)DopingSeebeck coefficient

摘要: We have varied the Seebeck coefficient of n-type ultrathin Si-on-insulator (SOI) layer by tuning Fermi energy. The energy was tuned doping P atoms into SOI and injecting carriers applying an external bias to surface with respect p-Si substrate. It found that decreases increasing impurity concentration, a peak around 1× 1020 cm-3From calculated density-of-states (DOS), it is considered in likely be due formation band near conduction-band edge, which will demolish sharp features low-dimensional DOS. On other hand, increase agreement variation carrier concentration under can controlled without influences band.

参考文章(22)
K. Asai, F. Salleh, H. Ikeda, A. Ishida, Impurity-concentration dependence of seebeck coefficient in silicon-on-insulator layers Journal of Automation, Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems. pp. 134- 136 ,(2009)
Faiz Salleh, Variation of SOI Seebeck Coefficient by Applying an External Bias Journal of Advanced Research in Physics. ,vol. 3, ,(2012)
T. H. Geballe, G. W. Hull, Seebeck Effect in Silicon Physical Review. ,vol. 98, pp. 940- 947 ,(1955) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.98.940
Faiz Salleh, Hiroya Ikeda, Influence of Impurity Band on Seebeck Coefficient in Heavily-Doped Si Advanced Materials Research. ,vol. 222, pp. 197- 200 ,(2011) , 10.4028/WWW.SCIENTIFIC.NET/AMR.222.197
Akram I. Boukai, Yuri Bunimovich, Jamil Tahir-Kheli, Jen-Kan Yu, William A. Goddard III, James R. Heath, Silicon nanowires as efficient thermoelectric materials Nature. ,vol. 451, pp. 168- 171 ,(2008) , 10.1038/NATURE06458
Hyuk Ju Ryu, Z. Aksamija, D. M. Paskiewicz, S. A. Scott, M. G. Lagally, I. Knezevic, M. A. Eriksson, Quantitative determination of contributions to the thermoelectric power factor in Si nanostructures. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 105, pp. 256601- ,(2010) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.105.256601
Der Sun Lee, J.G. Fossum, Energy-band distortion in highly doped silicon IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. ,vol. 30, pp. 626- 634 ,(1983) , 10.1109/T-ED.1983.21181
Evan O. Kane, Thomas-Fermi Approach to Impure Semiconductor Band Structure Physical Review. ,vol. 131, pp. 79- 88 ,(1963) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.131.79
T. F. Lee, T. C. McGill, Variation of impurity−to−band activation energies with impurity density Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 46, pp. 373- 380 ,(1975) , 10.1063/1.321346
T. P. Brody, Nature of the Valley Current in Tunnel Diodes Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 33, pp. 100- 111 ,(1962) , 10.1063/1.1728464