Familial gastric cancer: update for practice management

作者: Giovanni Corso , Daniele Marrelli , Franco Roviello

DOI: 10.1007/S10689-010-9410-1

关键词: Genetic testingOncologyMedicineColorectal cancerCancerEnvironmental exposureSTK11Germline mutationHereditary diffuse gastric cancerHuman geneticsInternal medicine

摘要: About 90% of gastric carcinoma presents a sporadic setting and only 10% shows familial cluster; among this group, 1–3% are considered as hereditary syndromes, with clear genetic pathway. The most important mechanisms associated CDH1 germline mutations, causing the diffuse cancer syndrome. Other inherited predispositions nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, Li-Fraumeni Peutz-Jeghers syndromes. In brief update, we described these principal syndromes offering simple management to physicians where diseases diagnosed.

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