Spinal and cortical spreading depression enhance spinal cord activity.

作者: A Gorji , P.K Zahn , E.M Pogatzki , E.-J Speckmann

DOI: 10.1016/J.NBD.2003.09.014

关键词: Spinal cordCortical spreading depressionSpinal cord injuryPosterior Horn CellPremovement neuronal activityMigraineNeurogenic shockMedicineSomatosensory systemNeuroscience

摘要: Cortical spreading depression (CSD) has been suggested to underlie some neurological disorders such as migraine. Despite the intensity with which many investigators have studied SD in brain, only a few studies aimed identify spinal cord. Here we described main characteristic features of cord induced by different methods including various injury models and demonstrated that enhances activity following transient suppressive period. These findings suggest may play role mechanisms neurogenic shock, injury, pain. Furthermore, effect CSD on neuronal was via cortical pinprick or KCl injection somatosensory cortex. did not propagate into cervical However, intracellular recordings neurons dorsal horn C2 segment, ipsilateral hemisphere evoked, showed suppression spontaneous burst discharges, followed significant enhancement activity. This indicates link between putative cause symptoms subsequent pain

参考文章(41)
McLean Ja, Tator Ch, Rowed Dw, Somatosensory evoked potentials in acute spinal cord injury: prognostic value. Surgical Neurology. ,vol. 9, pp. 203- 210 ,(1978)
Lin Ch. Yang, Judita Orendacova, Victor Wang, Toshizo Ishikawa, Tony L. Yaksh, Martin Marsala, Transient spinal cord ischemia in rat: the time course of spinal FOS protein expression and the effect of intraischemic hypothermia (27 degrees C). Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology. ,vol. 20, pp. 351- 365 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1007066210294
Olga Burešová, Bureš, Jan, physician, Jiří Křivánek, The mechanism and applications of Leão's spreading depression of electroencephalographic activity Academia Pub. House of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences , Academic Press. ,(1974)
Jodie A. Trafton, Catherine Abbadie, Allan I. Basbaum, Differential contribution of substance P and neurokinin A to spinal cord neurokinin-1 receptor signaling in the rat. The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 21, pp. 3656- 3664 ,(2001) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-10-03656.2001
Rami Burstein, Hiroyoshi Yamamura, Amy Malick, Andrew M. Strassman, Chemical stimulation of the intracranial dura induces enhanced responses to facial stimulation in brain stem trigeminal neurons. Journal of Neurophysiology. ,vol. 79, pp. 964- 982 ,(1998) , 10.1152/JN.1998.79.2.964
K B. Ingvardsen, H Laursen, B U. Olsen, J A. Hansen, Possible mechanism of c-fos expression in trigeminal nucleus caudalis following cortical spreading depression Pain. ,vol. 72, pp. 407- 415 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0304-3959(97)00069-9
Charles M. D'Angelo, John C. VanGilder, Arthur Taub, Evoked cortical potentials in experimental spinal cord trauma Journal of Neurosurgery. ,vol. 38, pp. 332- 336 ,(1973) , 10.3171/JNS.1973.38.3.0332
M. Chesler, W. Young, A.Z. Hassan, K. Sakatani, T. Moriya, Elevation and clearance of extracellular K+ following graded contusion of the rat spinal cord. Experimental Neurology. ,vol. 125, pp. 93- 98 ,(1994) , 10.1006/EXNR.1994.1011
R. D. Keynes, The ionic movements during nervous activity The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 114, pp. 119- 150 ,(1951) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1951.SP004608
Seifollah Ahmadi, Sebastian Lippross, Winfried L. Neuhuber, Hanns Ulrich Zeilhofer, PGE(2) selectively blocks inhibitory glycinergic neurotransmission onto rat superficial dorsal horn neurons. Nature Neuroscience. ,vol. 5, pp. 34- 40 ,(2002) , 10.1038/NN778