Growth Hormone Gene Therapy Using Encapsulated Myoblasts

作者: Nahed Ismail , Gonzalo Hortelano , Ayman Al-Hendy

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4612-1586-8_27

关键词: Metabolic control analysisInsulinGeneHuman genomeBioinformaticsGene productSomatic cellSecretionBiologyGenetic enhancement

摘要: Increasing numbers of gene therapy protocols are being accepted for human clinical trials both somatic and Mendelian genetic disorders. For monogenic diseases, the goal is to provide a normal level previously missing product in vivo (Morgan Anderson 1993, Morsy et al 1993). However, these products, which subject intricate metabolic control, treatment with has not yet progressed stage, either because our knowledge about regulatory control question limited, or technical capability reproduce pathway available. Hence, although coding insulin was one first genes cloned, diabetes still an unrealized goal. Secretion tightly controlled through interaction several pathways, its unregulated release by implanting insulin-secreting recombinant cells could lead severe hypoglycemia death (Selden 1987).

参考文章(34)
P Qiu, N S Yang, P Ziegelhoffer, J Sun, Gene gun delivery of mRNA in situ results in efficient transgene expression and genetic immunization. Gene Therapy. ,vol. 3, pp. 262- 268 ,(1996)
Dieter K. Lüdecke, George Tolis, Growth hormone, growth factors, and acromegaly Raven Press,New York, NY. ,(1987)
Patricia L. Chang, Calcium Phosphate-Mediated DNA Transfection Gene Therapeutics. pp. 157- 179 ,(1994) , 10.1007/978-1-4684-6822-9_9
CHOH HAO LI, Hormonal Proteins and Peptides Hypothalamic Hormones. ,(1973) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-447207-5.50001-X
Ayman Al-Hendy, Gonzalo Hortelano, Gloria S. Tannenbaum, Patricia L. Chang, Growth Retardation—An Unexpected Outcome from Growth Hormone Gene Therapy in Normal Mice with Microencapsulated Myoblasts Human Gene Therapy. ,vol. 7, pp. 61- 70 ,(1996) , 10.1089/HUM.1996.7.1-61
P. L. Chang, G. Hortelano, D. E. Awrey, M. Tse, Growth of recombinant fibroblasts in alginate microcapsules. Biotechnology and Bioengineering. ,vol. 43, pp. 925- 933 ,(1994) , 10.1002/BIT.260431005
J. N. MacLeod, N. A. Pampori, B. H. Shapiro, Sex differences in the ultradian pattern of plasma growth hormone concentrations in mice. Journal of Endocrinology. ,vol. 131, pp. 395- 399 ,(1991) , 10.1677/JOE.0.1310395
P. L. Chang, N. Shen, A. J. Westcott, Delivery of recombinant gene products with microencapsulated cells in vivo. Human Gene Therapy. ,vol. 4, pp. 433- 440 ,(1993) , 10.1089/HUM.1993.4.4-433
M L Vance, D L Kaiser, W S Evans, R Furlanetto, W Vale, J Rivier, M O Thorner, Pulsatile growth hormone secretion in normal man during a continuous 24-hour infusion of human growth hormone releasing factor (1-40). Evidence for intermittent somatostatin secretion. Journal of Clinical Investigation. ,vol. 75, pp. 1584- 1590 ,(1985) , 10.1172/JCI111864