Growth and division of Escherichia coli under microgravity conditions

作者: G. Gasset , R. Tixador , B. Eche , L. Lapchine , N. Moatti

DOI: 10.1016/0923-2508(94)90004-3

关键词: Cell divisionMicrobiologyParticle counterEscherichia coliExponential growthGrowth rateDoubling timeCellBiologyCell sizeBiophysics

摘要: Abstract The growth rate in glucose minimal medium and time of entry into the stationary phase pepton cultures were determined during STS 42 mission space shuttle Discovery. Cells cultured plastic bags was stopped at six different points by lowering temperature to 5°C, a single point, formaldehyde fixation. Based on cell number determination, doubling calculated for flight samples cells shorter (46 min) than ground (59 min). However, larger size expected more rapidly growing not observed volume measurements with electronic particle counter, nor electron microscopic measurement dimensions. Only fixed length percentage constricted found. An optical density increase peptone showed an earlier samples, but this could be confirmed viability counts. sample properties indicative stimulation. taking all observations together, we conclude that microgravity has no effect exponentially Escherichia coli cells.

参考文章(11)
C L Woldringh, M A de Jong, W van den Berg, L Koppes, Morphological analysis of the division cycle of two Escherichia coli substrains during slow growth. Journal of Bacteriology. ,vol. 131, pp. 270- 279 ,(1977) , 10.1128/JB.131.1.270-279.1977
F J Trueba, C L Woldringh, Changes in cell diameter during the division cycle of Escherichia coli. Journal of Bacteriology. ,vol. 142, pp. 869- 878 ,(1980) , 10.1128/JB.142.3.869-878.1980
Michel van Bakel, Norbert Vischer, René Tixador, Gilbert Gasset, Conrad Woldringh, Influence of low-temperature storage and glucose starvation on growth recovery in Escherichia coli relA and relA+ strains. Journal of Biotechnology. ,vol. 19, pp. 159- 172 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0168-1656(91)90056-2
Rolf P. de Groot, Philip J. Rijken, Jeroen den Hertog, Johannes Boonstra, Arie J. Verkleij, Siegfried W. de Laat, Wiebe Kruijer, Nuclear responses to protein kinase C signal transduction are sensitive to gravity changes. Experimental Cell Research. ,vol. 197, pp. 87- 90 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0014-4827(91)90483-B
H. D. Mennigmann, M. Lange, Growth and differentiation of Bacillus subtilis under microgravitiy Naturwissenschaften. ,vol. 73, pp. 415- 417 ,(1986) , 10.1007/BF00367283
P. Bouloc, R. D'Ari, Escherichia coli metabolism in space. Microbiology. ,vol. 137, pp. 2839- 2843 ,(1991) , 10.1099/00221287-137-12-2839
L Lapchine, N Moatti, G Richoilley, R Tixador, J Templier, G Gasset, Antibiotic activity in space. Drugs Under Experimental and Clinical Research. ,vol. 12, pp. 933- 938 ,(1986)
R Bost, V Kojarinov, A Lepskye, J Raffin, R Tixador, G Richoilley, The CYTOS biological experiments carried out on the Soviet orbital station Salyut 6. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 52, pp. 485- 487 ,(1981)