Investigational fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 antagonists in early phase clinical trials to treat solid tumors.

作者: Dan Wang , Li Yang , Weina Yu , Yi Zhang

DOI: 10.1080/13543784.2019.1672655

关键词: Cancer researchCancerReceptor tyrosine kinaseTyrosine kinaseFibroblast growth factor receptor 2Clinical trialCombination therapyMonoclonal antibodyTumor progressionMedicine

摘要: Introduction: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) is a highly conserved transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor. FGFR2 dysregulation occurs in numerous human solid tumors and overexpression closely associated with tumor progression. has recently been reported as therapeutic target for cancer. Several targeted therapies are being investigated to disrupt activity; these include multi-target inhibitors (TKIs), pan-FGFR TKIs monoclonal antibodies. Areas: This review examines regulation function cancer its potential treatment. Expert opinion: Highly specific blockers have not yet developed moreover, resistance FGFR2-targeted challenge. More sophisticated patient selection strategies would help improve combination therapy considered the most promising approach patients alterations.

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