The personality pattern of duodenal ulcer patients in relation to spontaneous ulcer healing and relapse.

作者: P. MADSEN , E. KRAG , U. KNIGGE , L. HØJGAARD , A. DEJGÅRD

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2796.1989.TB01414.X

关键词: Internal medicineDiseaseDuodenumPersonalityMinnesota Multiphasic Personality InventorySurgeryPsychometricsMedicineUlcer healingPersonality disordersNeuroticism

摘要: Jess P, von der Lieth L, Matzen Madsen Krag E, Knigge U, Hojgaard Dejgard A, Christiansen PM, Bonnevie O. (Departments of Medical and Surgical Gastroenterology, Hvidovre Hospital, University Copenhagen, Clinic St. Kongensgade 68 Denmark). The personality pattern duodenal ulcer patients in relation to spontaneous healing relapse. One hundred consecutive out-patients with ulceration from a hospital gastroenterological clinic were tested the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). This was carried out order investigate whether neuroticism or other disorders characteristics patients, presence such possible might influence prognosis disease. Neuroticism occurred 53% but only 5% controls (P < 0.0001). Overall, present 69% compared 30% 0.0001). Neuroticism connected high frequency relapse 0.05) whereas failure had no certain disorders. Patients non-neurotic more frequently suffered stressful life events before entrance study and, like neurotic they lower ego-strength cope 0.05). The results indicate that assessments make it distinguish between subgroups different course disease.

参考文章(16)
Mark Feldman, Pamela Walker, Janet L. Green, Kathy Weingarden, Life events stress and psychosocial factors in men with peptic ulcer disease: A multidimensional case-controlled study Gastroenterology. ,vol. 91, pp. 1370- 1379 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0016-5085(86)90189-7
Pamela Walker, Janet Luther, I.Michael Samloff, Mark Feldman, Life events stress and psychosocial factors in men with peptic ulcer disease Gastroenterology. ,vol. 94, pp. 323- 330 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0016-5085(88)90419-2
Joan Thomas, Margaret Greig, D.W. Piper, Chronic gastric ulcer and life events Gastroenterology. ,vol. 78, pp. 905- 911 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0016-5085(80)90770-2
G.N. Christodoulou, B.H. Alevizos, E. Konstantakakis, Peptic Ulcer in Adults Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics. ,vol. 39, pp. 55- 62 ,(1983) , 10.1159/000287721
James A. Taylor, Robert J. Gatchel, Maurice Korman, Psychophysiological and cognitive characteristics of ulcer and rheumatoid arthritis patients Journal of Behavioral Medicine. ,vol. 5, pp. 173- 188 ,(1982) , 10.1007/BF00844807
I. McColl, J. E. Drinkwater, I. Hulme-Moir, S. P. B. Donnan, Prediction of success or failure of gastric surgery British Journal of Surgery. ,vol. 58, pp. 768- 771 ,(2005) , 10.1002/BJS.1800581014
G. N. Christodoulou, A. Gargoulas, A. Papaloukas, A. Marinopoulou, E. Sideris, Primary peptic ulcer in childhood. Psychosocial, psychological and psychiatric aspects. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. ,vol. 56, pp. 215- 222 ,(1977) , 10.1111/J.1600-0447.1977.TB03564.X
J. H. Mcintosh, R. W. Nasiry, M. Frydman, S. L. Waller, D. W. Piper, The personality pattern of patients with chronic peptic ulcer. A case-control study. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. ,vol. 18, pp. 945- 950 ,(1983) , 10.3109/00365528309182120
W. P. Small, E. L. Cay, P. Dugard, W. Sircus, C. W. A. Falconer, A. N. Smith, J. P. A. McManus, J. Bruce, Peptic ulcer surgery: selection for operation by `earning' Gut. ,vol. 10, pp. 996- 1003 ,(1969) , 10.1136/GUT.10.12.996