Sociocultural risk factors for compulsive exercise: a prospective study of adolescents
作者： Huw Goodwin , Emma Haycraft , Caroline Meyer
DOI: 10.1002/ERV.2309
关键词: Clinical psychology 、 Psychopathology 、 Sociocultural evolution 、 Eating disorders 、 Prospective cohort study 、 Association (psychology) 、 Feeling 、 Developmental psychology 、 Psychology
摘要: The risk factors for compulsive exercise are unknown. This study aims to explore longitudinal sociocultural compulsive exercise, using a 12-month prospective design. A sample of 332 male and female adolescents (aged 13–15 years at baseline) completed self-report measures baseline eating disorder psychopathology compulsive exercise follow-up assessment. Hierarchical regressions found that family peer messages become more muscular predicted in boys, whereas feeling pressure from the media be thin was significant predictor girls. These relationships remained when controlling but became nonsignificant when initial levels were entered into model. findings suggest may contribute to development future research should utilise younger employ longer follow-up period identify true effects. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd Eating Disorders Association.
core.ac.uk
warwick.ac.uk
lboro.ac.uk
sci-hub.se 参考文章(38)
Caroline Meyer, Lorin Taranis, Huw Goodwin, Emma Haycraft, Compulsive exercise and eating disorders European Eating Disorders Review. ,vol. 19, pp. 174- 189 ,(2011) , 10.1002/ERV.1122
Peter Muris, Cor Meesters, Willemien van de Blom, Birgit Mayer, Biological, psychological, and sociocultural correlates of body change strategies and eating problems in adolescent boys and girls. Eating Behaviors. ,vol. 6, pp. 11- 22 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.EATBEH.2004.03.002
Jonathan M. Mond, Phillipa J. Hay, Bryan Rodgers, Cathy Owen, An update on the definition of excessive exercise in eating disorders research International Journal of Eating Disorders. ,vol. 39, pp. 147- 153 ,(2006) , 10.1002/EAT.20214
A. E. Field, C. A. Camargo Jr, C. B. Taylor, C. S. Berkey, S. B. Roberts, G. A. Colditz, Peer, parent, and media influences on the development of weight concerns and frequent dieting among preadolescent and adolescent girls and boys. Pediatrics. ,vol. 107, pp. 54- 60 ,(2001) , 10.1542/PEDS.107.1.54
J V Freeman, T J Cole, S Chinn, P R Jones, E M White, M A Preece, Cross sectional stature and weight reference curves for the UK, 1990. Archives of Disease in Childhood. ,vol. 73, pp. 17- 24 ,(1995) , 10.1136/ADC.73.1.17
Michael P. Levine, Linda Smolak, Helen Hayden, The Relation of Sociocultural Factors to Eating Attitudes and Behaviors among Middle School Girls. Journal of Early Adolescence. ,vol. 14, pp. 471- 490 ,(1994) , 10.1177/0272431694014004004
Marita P. McCabe, Lina A. Ricciardelli, The structure of the perceived sociocultural influences on body image and body change questionnaire International Journal of Behavioral Medicine. ,vol. 8, pp. 19- 41 ,(2001) , 10.1207/S15327558IJBM0801_02
Kathleen Hart, Maureen E. Kenny, Adherence to the Super Woman ideal and eating disorder symptoms among college women Sex Roles. ,vol. 36, pp. 461- 478 ,(1997) , 10.1007/BF02766684
Caroline Davis, Debra K Katzman, Simone Kaptein, Cynthia Kirsh, Howard Brewer, Karen Kalmbach, Marion F Olmsted, D.Blake Woodside, Allan S Kaplan, The prevalence of high-level exercise in the eating disorders: Etiological implications Comprehensive Psychiatry. ,vol. 38, pp. 321- 326 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0010-440X(97)90927-5
Peter Muris, Cees Hoefnagels, Maartje van Gemert, Cor Meesters, Social and family correlates of eating problems and muscle preoccupation in young adolescents Eating Behaviors. ,vol. 8, pp. 83- 90 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.EATBEH.2006.02.002