current-techniques-in-neurosurgery

摘要: Section I: Pain.- 1 Status of Deep Brain Stimulation.- Stimulation for Epilepsy.- the Persistent Vegetative State.- Chronic Movement Disorders.- 2 The Surgical Management Greater Occipital Neuralgia.- Anatomy and Physiology.- Differential Diagnosis.- Nonsurgical Approaches.- 3 Implantable Drug Delivery Systems.- Backgrounf.- Pharmacodynamics Intrathecal Administration.- Pump Technology.- Technique Implantation.- Clinical Applications.- 4 Radiosurgery Versus Microsurgery Trigeminal History.- Indications.- Technique.- Gamma Knife Radiosurgery.- Microvascular Decompression Pathophysiology Trigermina II: Seizure 5 Current Theories Epileptogenesis.- Model Systems Epileptic Neurons or System?.- Role Disinhibition.- Mechanisms Absence (Petit-Mal) Seizures.- Localization Site Onset.- Genetic in Epilepsies.- Epilepsy Antiepileptic Drugs.- 6 Cortical Mapping Language Outcome Temporal Lobe Surgery.- Group Comparisons Long-Term Following Anterior Lobectom.- Identification Individual Risk Impairment Lobectomy.- Reliable Change Index.- to Tailored Resections.- Relationship Between Dysnomia Pathologic Hippocampus.- Implications Management.- 7 Multiple Subpial Transsections.- Rationale Efficacy III: Spine.- 8 Microdiskectomy Endoscopic Diskectomy.- Microdiskectomy.- Microendoscopic 9 Treatment Upper Cervical Spine Fractures Dislocations.- Biomechanics.- Injuries.- IV: Cerebrovascular Neurosurgery.- 10 Pharmacological Advances Protection.- Cerebral Ischemic Injury.- Barbiturates.- Calcium Antagonists.- Glutamate ?-Aminobutyric Acid Tirilazad.- Citicoline.- Lubeluzole.- Hypothermia.- Other Proposed Neurosurgical Neuroprotection Paradigm.- 11 Endovascular Therapy Intracranial Aneurysms.- Parent Vessel Occlusion.- Endosaccular 12 Vascular Malformations.- Radiobiology Arteriovenous Cavernous Dural Fistulas 13 Indications Carotid Endarterectomy.- Cooperative Trials.- Approach Patient with Stenosis.- 14 Image Reconstruction Robotic Technology Neurovascular Principles Applications Hemodynamics.- Computational Modeling.- Telesurgery.- 15 Molecular Biology Diseases.- Angiogenesis.- Stroke Relation Arterial Hypertension.- Excitotoxicity Stroke.- Gene Expression Ischemia.- Apoptosis.- Genetics V: Neuro-oncology.- 16 Prolactin-Secreting Tumors.- General Considerations Natural Presentation.- Treatment.- Recommended Macroprolactinomas.- Issues Relating Prolactinomas Pregnancy.- 17 Recent Developments Human Tumor Invasion.- Cell Cycle.- Signal Transduction Suppressor Genes, Including p53, 18 Radical Resection Gliomas.- Low-Grade Malignant Complications.- Intraoperative Maneuvers.- Preoperative Planning.- 19 Medulloblastoma.- Epidemiology Pathogenesis.- Classification.- Symptoms Signs.- Evaluation.- Adjuvant Therapy.- Diagnosis Recurrent Disease.- Sequelae ofTreatment.