Prognostic Value of Masked Uncontrolled Hypertension Defined by Different Ambulatory Blood Pressure Criteria.

作者: Francesca Coccina , Anna M Pierdomenico , Chiara Cuccurullo , Jacopo Pizzicannella , Rosalinda Madonna

DOI: 10.1093/AJH/HPAA078

关键词: In patientInternal medicineConfidence intervalAmbulatoryHazard ratioBlood pressureMedicineMasked HypertensionCardiologyAmbulatory blood pressure

摘要: Background Masked uncontrolled hypertension (MUCH), that is, nonhypertensive clinic but high out-of-office blood pressure (BP) in treated patients is at increased cardiovascular risk than controlled (CH), and BP. Using ambulatory BP, MUCH can be defined as daytime and/or nighttime 24-hour BP above thresholds. It unclear whether different definitions of have similar prognostic information. This study assessed the value by criteria. Methods Cardiovascular events were evaluated 738 hypertensive with Among them, participants classified having CH or (BP ≥135/85 mm Hg) regardless (group 1), ≥120/70 2), ≥130/80 3), only 4), 5), + 6). Results We detected 215 (29%), 357 (48.5%), 275 (37%), 42 (5.5%),184 (25%) 173 (23.5%) from group 1 to 6, respectively. During follow-up (10 ± 5 years), 148 occurred MUCH. After adjustment for covariates, compared CH, adjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) was 2.01 (1.45-2.79), 1.53 (1.09-2.15), 1.69 (1.22-2.34), 1.52 (0.80-2.91), 1.15 (0.74-1.80), 2.29 (1.53-3.42) Conclusions The impact according various may different.

参考文章(40)
Sante D. Pierdomenico, Anna M. Pierdomenico, Roberta Di Tommaso, Francesca Coccina, Silvio Di Carlo, Ettore Porreca, Franco Cuccurullo, Morning Blood Pressure Surge, Dipping, and Risk of Coronary Events in Elderly Treated Hypertensive Patients. American Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 29, pp. 39- 45 ,(2016) , 10.1093/AJH/HPV074
Thomas G. PICKERING, Kazuo EGUCHI, Kazuomi KARIO, Masked hypertension: a review. Hypertension Research. ,vol. 30, pp. 479- 488 ,(2007) , 10.1291/HYPRES.30.479
Guillaume Bobrie, Gilles Chatellier, Nathalie Genes, Pierre Clerson, Laurent Vaur, Bernard Vaisse, Joël Menard, Jean-Michel Mallion, Cardiovascular Prognosis of "Masked Hypertension" Detected by Blood Pressure Self-measurement in Elderly Treated Hypertensive Patients JAMA. ,vol. 291, pp. 1342- 1349 ,(2004) , 10.1001/JAMA.291.11.1342
T HANSEN, J JEPPESEN, S RASMUSSEN, H IBSEN, C TORPPEDERSEN, Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: A Population Based Study* American Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 19, pp. 243- 250 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.AMJHYPER.2005.09.018
Guillaume Bobrie, Pierre Clerson, Joël Ménard, Nicolas Postel-Vinay, Gilles Chatellier, Pierre-François Plouin, Masked hypertension: a systematic review. Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 26, pp. 1715- 1725 ,(2008) , 10.1097/HJH.0B013E3282FBCEDF
S PIERDOMENICO, D LAPENNA, A BUCCI, R DITOMMASO, R DIMASCIO, B MANENTE, M CALDARELLA, M NERI, F CUCCURULLO, A MEZZETTI, Cardiovascular outcome in treated hypertensive patients with responder, masked, false resistant, and true resistant hypertension. American Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 18, pp. 1422- 1428 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.AMJHYPER.2005.05.014
George C. Roush, Robert H. Fagard, Gil F. Salles, Sante D. Pierdomenico, Gianpaolo Reboldi, Paolo Verdecchia, Kazuo Eguchi, Kazuomi Kario, Satoshi Hoshide, Jorge Polonia, Alejandro de la Sierra, Ramon C. Hermida, Eamon Dolan, Hernan Zamalloa, Prognostic impact from clinic, daytime, and night-time systolic blood pressure in nine cohorts of 13,844 patients with hypertension. Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 32, pp. 2332- 2340 ,(2014) , 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000355
Kristina Bj??rklund-Bodeg??rd, Tatiana Kuznetsova, Takayoshi Ohkubo, Tom Richart, Christian Torp-Pedersen, Lars Lind, J??rgen Jeppesen, Hans Ibsen, Yutaka Imai, Jan A Staessen, Tine W Hansen, Masahiro Kikuya, Lutgarde Thijs, Prognostic superiority of daytime ambulatory over conventional blood pressure in four populations: a meta-analysis of 7030 individuals Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 25, pp. 1554- 1564 ,(2007) , 10.1097/HJH.0B013E3281C49DA5