Role of alcohol and genetic polymorphisms of CYP2E1 and ALDH2 in breast cancer development.

作者: Ji-Yeob Choi , Josef Abel , Thomas Neuhaus , Yon Ko , Volker Harth

DOI: 10.1097/00008571-200302000-00002

关键词: OncologyBreast cancerFamily historyPopulationEndocrinologyBreast diseasePopulation studyGenotypeCancerMedicineInternal medicineGenotype frequency

摘要: Objective We examined the potential association between alcohol consumption and genetic polymorphisms in metabolizing enzymes, CYP2E1 ALDH2, individual susceptibility to breast cancer a Korean study population. Methods Three hundred forty-six histologically confirmed patients 377 controls with no present or previous history of were recruited from several teaching hospitals Seoul during 1995-2001. The RsaI polymorphism was determined by real time PCR method, ALDH2 Glu487 Lys method confronting two-pair primers (PCR-CTPP). Results drinking women had 1.4-fold risk for (95% CI = 0.99-2.11) compared never drinkers after adjustment age family cancer. No statistically significant overall differences seen genotype frequencies cases controls. However, "ever"-drinking c2 allele containing genotypes 1.9-fold 0.99-3.83) developing non-drinkers c1/c1 (P interaction 0.043). Conclusion This therefore suggests that may influence alcohol-consuming women.

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