作者: Mario De Gennaro , Maria Luisa Capitanucci
DOI: 10.1007/978-88-470-5693-0_17
关键词: Overactive bladder 、 Underactive bladder 、 Urinary system 、 Pelvic floor 、 Urination 、 Pediatrics 、 Quality of life 、 Lower urinary tract symptoms 、 Functional urinary incontinence 、 Medicine
摘要: Functional urinary incontinence (UI) and lower tract symptoms (LUTS) are more common problems in children adolescents, which may seriously affect quality of life. They 1.5 times girls than boys at age 7 years, whereas 16 years the difference is pronounced: five to ten boys. The prevalence UI LUTS widely variable between 3.2 9 % different studies (Abrams P, Cardozo L, Khoury S, Wein A (2013) Incontinence. ICUD-EAU eds). main explanation this wide variation that have used definitions criteria define LUTS. In 2006 International Children’s Continence Society (ICCS) published a standardized terminology for (LUT) function dysfunctions (LUTD) provide guidelines classifications communication about (Neveus et al. J Urol 176: 314–324, 2006). ICCS has classified daytime LUTD two groups: overactive bladder (OAB), including urge incontinence, dysfunctional voiding (DV), with or without underactive bladder. groups overlap clinical distinction OAB DV based on characteristics four symptoms: frequency, micturition volumes, fluid intake. Knowledge both mandatory distinguish from those offer correct treatment. Therefore, definition, pathophysiology, assessment will be provided chapter, focusing treatment DV.