Antinutrient Factors of Vegetable Cowpea (Sesquipedalis) Seeds During Thermal Processing

作者: E.A. Udensi . , F.C. Ekwu . , J.N. Isinguzo .

DOI: 10.3923/PJN.2007.194.197

关键词: Food scienceTanninAntinutrientBoilingBotanyRoastingPhytic acidRaffinoseTrypsin inhibitorStachyoseChemistry

摘要: 2 Abstract: The effect of boiling, roasting and autoclaving on the levels some antinutrient factors present in seeds vegetable cowpea (sesquipedalis) were studied. reduction trypsin inhibitor was found to be highest (100%) with at 60 min. Boiling more effective reducing phytic acid (68.34%) haemagglutinin (75.98%) respectively min than other processing treatments same time. hydrogen cyanide markedly reduced up 81.25% 15 by method while boiling 60min resulted (81.25%) reduction. Tannin content 75.00% 120 respectively. significantly stachyose (60.52% - 84.21%) raffinose (67.97 83.66%).

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