Visual sensations during megavoltage radiotherapy to the orbit attributable to Cherenkov radiation

作者: Francis Newman , Masoud Asadi-Zeydabadi , Vikram D. Durairaj , Meisong Ding , Kelly Stuhr

DOI: 10.1118/1.2815358

关键词: OpticsOrbitBremsstrahlungElectronVisible rangeRadiation therapyCherenkov radiationPhysicsPhotonCathode rayGeneral Medicine

摘要: During megavoltage photon and electron beam radiotherapytreatment involving the eye, patients commonly report visual sensations; “nerve stimulation” is conventional explanation. We propose that phenomenon can be attributed to Cherenkov radiation inside eye. The threshold energy for in water 260 keV . human retina able perceive approximately 5–14 visible photons 0.001 s A single 500 traversing 1 mm of will induce nearly 15 range photons. a portal image eye produce sufficient detected by retina.

参考文章(8)
Demirchoglian Gg, On the effect of ionizing radiation upon the retina in man and animals. Life sciences in space research. ,vol. 11, pp. 281- ,(1973)
Selig Hecht, Simon Shlaer, Maurice Henri Pirenne, ENERGY, QUANTA, AND VISION The Journal of General Physiology. ,vol. 25, pp. 819- 840 ,(1942) , 10.1085/JGP.25.6.819
Walter G. Sannita, Livio Narici, Piergiorgio Picozza, Positive visual phenomena in space: A scientific case and a safety issue in space travel Vision Research. ,vol. 46, pp. 2159- 2165 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.VISRES.2005.12.002
G. G. FAZIO, J. V. JELLEY, W. N. CHARMAN, Generation of Cherenkov Light Flashes by Cosmic Radiation within the Eyes of the Apollo Astronauts Nature. ,vol. 228, pp. 260- 264 ,(1970) , 10.1038/228260A0
K.David Steidley, Ralph M. Eastman, Richard J. Stabile, Observations of visual sensations produced by Cerenkov radiation from high-energy electrons. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics. ,vol. 17, pp. 685- 690 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0360-3016(89)90125-9
P. McNulty, V. Pease, V. Bond, Visual sensations induced by Cerenkov radiation. Science. ,vol. 189, pp. 453- 454 ,(1975) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1154020
Joseph R. Lakowicz, Principles of fluorescence spectroscopy ,(1983)
Harold Elford Johns, The physics of radiology ,(1974)