作者: J. D. Ramirez , A. M. Habib , J. J. Cox , A. C. Themistocleous , S. B. McMahon
DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000000913
关键词: Nociception 、 Medicine 、 Sensory system 、 Neuroscience 、 SCN9A Gene 、 Noxious stimulus 、 Anosmia 、 Null allele 、 Percept 、 Loss function 、 Anesthesia
摘要: The term nociception was originally defined by Sherrington1 as the neural process which high-threshold stimuli (which cause tissue injury) are detected. This is distinct from pain, quality of sensory percept (i.e., unpleasant), not always evoked a noxious stimulus, and can also be experienced in absence stimulus. In man, recessive loss function mutations SCN9A gene, encoding α subunit Nav1.7, results anosmia congenital inability to experience pain,2–4 but there have been few reports detailed testing these patients.