作者: Joseph Ilan , Judith Ilan
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-591604-2.50013-X
关键词: Molecular biology 、 Protein biosynthesis 、 GPS2 、 HSPA9 、 Protein engineering 、 Cell biology 、 Biology 、 Ribosome 、 A-site 、 Vesicle-associated membrane protein 8 、 EIF4EBP1
摘要: Publisher Summary This chapter provides an overview of protein synthesis in insects. The generality the triplet code throughout living world indicates analogy between mechanisms for various groups organisms. Although a complete overlap mechanism is evident prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, there are some differences two large groups. From available data, it apparent that same or variant mechanism. information amino-acid sequence particular specified by nucleotides DNA. Therefore, process begins with transcription DNA into intermediate RNA. transferred through code. site cytoplasmic ribosomes to which mRNA becomes attached. has be transported from synthesis, is, nucleus, cytoplasm. To elucidate reactions leading delineate steps translational process, cell-free system was developed. differentiated cell recognized its proteins, differentiation linked directs specific rather than ultimate appearance molecules.