Pharmacogenetic Testing in Psychiatry: A Review of Features and Clinical Realities

作者: José de Leon , Maria J. Arranz , Gualberto Ruaño

DOI: 10.1016/J.CLL.2008.05.003

关键词: AmpliChip CYP450 TestPsychiatryClinical PracticeTest (assessment)Mutation detectionFirst generationMEDLINEPharmacogeneticsMedicine

摘要: This article focuses on the first generation of pharmacogenetic tests that are potentially useful in psychiatry. All currently market, or soon to be marketed psychiatry, for which some information has been published peer-reviewed journal articles (or abstracts), were selected. Five reviewed detail: Roche AmpliChip CYP450 Test, Luminex Tag-It Mutation Detection Kit, LGC clozapine response test, PGxPredict: Clozapine and Genomas PhyzioType system. After reviewing these tests, three practical aspects implementing testing psychiatric clinical practice briefly reviewed: (1) evaluation practice, (2) cost-effectiveness, (3) regulatory oversight. Finally, future other psychiatry is discussed.

参考文章(90)
Jose de Leon, Margaret T. Susce, Elaina Murray-Carmichael, The AmpliChip™ CYP450 Genotyping Test Molecular Diagnosis & Therapy. ,vol. 10, pp. 135- 151 ,(2006) , 10.1007/BF03256453
J.F.Wernicke, Christopher J. Kratochvil, Safety profile of atomoxetine in the treatment of children and adolescents with ADHD. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. ,vol. 63, pp. 50- 55 ,(2002)
Guido Barbujani, Antti Sajantila, Oscar Lao, Jukka Corander, Johanna Sistonen, Silvia Fuselli, CYP2D6 worldwide genetic variation shows high frequency of altered activity variants and no continental structure. Pharmacogenetics and Genomics. ,vol. 17, pp. 93- 101 ,(2007) , 10.1097/01.FPC.0000239974.69464.F2
J. Couzin, Gene Tests for Psychiatric Risk Polarize Researchers Science. ,vol. 319, pp. 274- 277 ,(2008) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.319.5861.274
M. Ingelman-Sundberg, F. Sjoqvist, L. Bertilsson, I. Johansson, Qun-Ying Yue, M. Oscarson, Genetic analysis of the Chinese cytochrome P4502D locus: characterization of variant CYP2D6 genes present in subjects with diminished capacity for debrisoquine hydroxylation. Molecular Pharmacology. ,vol. 46, pp. 452- 459 ,(1994)
Maria Johnson, Courtney Markham-Abedi, Margaret T. Susce, Elaina Murray-Carmichael, Stuart McCollum, Jose de Leon, A poor metabolizer for cytochromes P450 2D6 and 2C19: a case report on antidepressant treatment. Cns Spectrums. ,vol. 11, pp. 757- 760 ,(2006) , 10.1017/S1092852900014887
Jon Emery, Susan Hayflick, The challenge of integrating genetic medicine into primary care BMJ. ,vol. 322, pp. 1027- 1030 ,(2001) , 10.1136/BMJ.322.7293.1027
Jose de Leon, Lori Dinsmore, Peter Wedlund, Adverse drug reactions to oxycodone and hydrocodone in CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizers. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology. ,vol. 23, pp. 420- 421 ,(2003) , 10.1097/01.JCP.0000085421.74359.60