Interaction of deamidated soluble wheat protein with sodium alginate

作者: Nazlin Howell , Emma Bristow , Emma Copeland , G.-L Friedli

DOI: 10.1016/S0268-005X(98)00022-8

关键词: Phase contrast microscopyChemical engineeringBiopolymerPolymerViscosityChromatographySodium alginateChemistryDistilled waterGluten

摘要: Abstract The viscous behaviour of mixtures deamidated gluten or soluble wheat protein (SWP) (7.5–13.5%, w/v) and sodium alginate (0.5–1.5%, in distilled water pH 6.5 were investigated. Mixtures SWP mixed under varying conditions indicated greater than expected viscosity values at higher biopolymer concentrations. Measurements made when the biopolymers room temperature followed by heating 60°C showed maximum a ratio 50 parts to alginate. When heated separately then mixed, occurred 80 20 spontaneously aggregated on hydration. Heating caused fragmentation disaggregation leading reduction an increase hydrophobicity ( Friedli, & Howell, (1996) Food Hydrocolloids , 10 255–261). Sodium inhibited breakdown aggregates 60°C, both polymers prior heating, which was confirmed phase contrast microscopy. Although mixture did not appear separate visually, microphase separation evident may be due repulsion between negatively charged resulted bicontinuous more concentrated networks two polymers. addition (1–8%) 1% (w/w) solution increased gelation time from 30 90 min soft opaque creamy gels with lower G ′ values.

参考文章(8)
Larry H. Krull, Joseph S. Wall, Henry Zobel, R. J. Dimler, Synthetic Polypeptides Containing Side-Chain Amide Groups: Water-insoluble Polymers* Biochemistry. ,vol. 4, pp. 1521- 1527 ,(1965) , 10.1021/BI00880A003
NAZLIN K. HOWELL, CLAIRE TAYLOR, Effect of amidation on the foaming and physico‐chemical properties of bovine serum albumin International Journal of Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 26, pp. 385- 395 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1991.TB01981.X
NAZLIN K. HOWELL, R. A. LAWRIE, Functional aspects of blood plasma proteins 4. Elucidation of the mechanism of gelation of plasma and egg albumen proteins International Journal of Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 20, pp. 489- 504 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1985.TB01959.X
Olav Smidsrød, Arne Haug, Bjørn Larsen, Bengt von Hofsten, D. H. Williams, E. Bunnenberg, Carl Djerassi, Ruth Records, The influence of pH on the rate of hydrolysis of acidic polysaccharides. Acta Chemica Scandinavica. ,vol. 20, pp. 1026- 1034 ,(1966) , 10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.20-1026
A.C. Beckwith, J.S. Wall, R.J. Dimler, Amide groups as interaction sites in wheat gluten proteins: Effects of amide-ester conversion Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. ,vol. 103, pp. 319- 330 ,(1963) , 10.1016/0003-9861(63)90421-1
Richard H. McDowell, Elizabeth. Percival, Chemistry and enzymology of marine algal polysaccharides ,(1967)
Arne Haug, Bjørn Larsen, Olav Smidsrød, Olav Smidsrød, G. Eriksson, R. Blinc, S. Paušak, L. Ehrenberg, J. Dumanović, Studies on the Sequence of Uronic Acid Residues in Alginic Acid. Acta Chemica Scandinavica. ,vol. 21, pp. 691- 704 ,(1967) , 10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.21-0691
David F. Waugh, Protein-protein interactions. Advances in Protein Chemistry. ,vol. 9, pp. 325- 437 ,(1954) , 10.1016/S0065-3233(08)60210-7