Improvement of Emulsifying Properties of Wheat Gluten Hydrolysate/-Carrageenan Conjugates

作者: Xiao-Quan Yang , Jin-Shui Wang , Mou-Ming Zhao , Yue-Ming Jiang

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摘要: Summary Gluten hydrolysate was prepared through limited enzymatic hydrolysis of wheat gluten resulting from the byproducts starch. The enzyme applied in present study Protamex. Response surface methodology used to investigate effects pH, (GHP)/-carrageenan (C) ratio and reaction time on emulsifying properties GHP-C conjugate. regression model for emulsion activity index (EAI) significant at p=0.001, while had a effect EAI conjugate with coefficient 4.25. interactions pH GHP/ C ratio, GHP/C significantly affected Both property nitrogen solubility (NSI) under optimal conditions increased more remarkably, compared control. denaturation temperature obviously gluten. addition different dough characteristics. Moreover, this can delay increase bread crumb firmness during storage. It demonstrated that could improve characteristics anti-staling bread.

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