Classification and quantification of pore shapes in sandstone reservoir rocks with 3-D X-ray micro-computed tomography

作者: Mayka Schmitt , Matthias Halisch , Cornelia Müller , Celso Peres Fernandes

DOI: 10.5194/SE-7-285-2016

关键词: Similarity (geometry)CuboidResidualMorphology (linguistics)MineralogyRodTomographyParticleCharacterization (materials science)

摘要: Abstract. Recent years have seen a growing interest in the characterization of pore morphologies reservoir rocks and how spatial organization traits affects macro behavior rock–fluid systems. With availability 3-D high-resolution imaging, such as x-ray micro-computed tomography (µ-CT), detailed quantification particle shapes has been facilitated by progress computer science. Here, we show irregular rock particles (pores) can be classified quantified based on binary images. The methodology requires measurement basic descriptors (length, width, thickness) shape classification that involves similarity artificial objects, which is main network detachments sample sizes. Two components were identified from analyzed volumes: networks residual ganglia. A watershed algorithm was applied to preserve morphology after separating networks, essential for characterization. results validated three sandstones (S1, S2, S3) distinct reservoirs, most found plate- cube-like, ranging 39.49 50.94 % 58.80 45.18 % when Feret caliper descriptor investigated 10003 voxel volume. Furthermore, this study generalizes practical way correlate specific shapes, rods, blades, cuboids, plates, cubes characterize asymmetric any material type with image analysis.

参考文章(34)
Christian Hafner, Räumliche Differentiationen und Integrationen Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 5- 29 ,(1987) , 10.1007/978-3-642-82969-7_2
Pierre-Yves F. Robin, Christopher R.J. Charles, Quantifying the three-dimensional shapes of spheroidal objects in rocks imaged by tomography Journal of Structural Geology. ,vol. 77, pp. 1- 10 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.JSG.2015.05.002
T.D.H. McGrath, L. O’Connor, J.J. Eksteen, A comparison of 2D and 3D shape characterisations of free gold particles in gravity and flash flotation concentrates Minerals Engineering. ,vol. 82, pp. 45- 53 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.MINENG.2015.04.022
Theodor Zingg, Beitrag zur Schotteranalyse ETH Zürich. ,(1935) , 10.3929/ETHZ-A-000103455
Yang Zhang, Jing J. Liu, Lei Zhang, Jorge Calderon De Anda, Xue Z. Wang, Particle shape characterisation and classification using automated microscopy and shape descriptors in batch manufacture of particulate solids Particuology. ,vol. 24, pp. 61- 68 ,(2016) , 10.1016/J.PARTIC.2014.12.012
Hu Dong, Martin J Blunt, None, Pore-network extraction from micro-computerized-tomography images Physical Review E. ,vol. 80, pp. 036307- ,(2009) , 10.1103/PHYSREVE.80.036307
H.-J. Vogel, U. Weller, S. Schlüter, Quantification of soil structure based on Minkowski functions Computers & Geosciences. ,vol. 36, pp. 1236- 1245 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.CAGEO.2010.03.007
Edmund D. Sneed, Robert L. Folk, Pebbles in the Lower Colorado River, Texas a Study in Particle Morphogenesis The Journal of Geology. ,vol. 66, pp. 114- 150 ,(1958) , 10.1086/626490
Daniel Wiedenmann, Lukas Keller, Lorenz Holzer, Jelena Stojadinović, Beat Münch, Laura Suarez, Benjamin Fumey, Harald Hagendorfer, Rolf Brönnimann, Peter Modregger, Michal Gorbar, Ulrich F. Vogt, Andreas Züttel, Fabio La Mantia, Roger Wepf, Bernard Grobéty, Three‐dimensional pore structure and ion conductivity of porous ceramic diaphragms Aiche Journal. ,vol. 59, pp. 1446- 1457 ,(2013) , 10.1002/AIC.14094