A Prospective Randomized Study of Bicompartmental vs. Total Knee Arthroplasty with Functional Testing and Short Term Outcome
作者： Gerard A. Engh , Nancy L. Parks , Catherine E. Whitney
DOI: 10.1016/J.ARTH.2014.04.016
关键词: Arthroplasty 、 Osteoarthritis 、 Medicine 、 Physical therapy 、 Surgery 、 Gait 、 Total knee arthroplasty 、 Stair climbing 、 Functional testing 、 Gait analysis 、 Prospective randomized study
摘要: The purpose of this study was to compare 50 bicompartmental knee arthroplasty (BKA) and total (TKA) cases, particularly in restoring function. Patients were between 30 65 years old, with a BMI under 35, had osteoarthritis the medial patellofemoral compartments. Knee Society scores, Oxford questionnaires, radiographs, functional tests performed preoperatively, at 1, 4, 12, 24 months postoperatively. Functional testing included gait analysis, stair climbing, lunging, sit-to-stand analysis. Both groups achieved equivalent scores (2 year mean 93.6 vs. 92.6, P=0.43) (2-year 43 41, P=0.35). showed significant improvement. Two postoperatively BKA TKA results clinical testing.
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