HIV-1/AIDS and the control of other infectious diseases in Africa

作者: Elizabeth L Corbett , Richard W Steketee , Feiko O ter Kuile , Ahmed S Latif , Anatoli Kamali

DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09095-5

关键词: MedicineImmunologyPublic health surveillanceAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Infectious disease (medical specialty)TuberculosisEnvironmental healthMalariaSexually transmitted diseasePublic healthEpidemiology

摘要: Summary The effect of HIV-1 on other infectious diseases in Africa is an increasing public health concern. In this review, we describe the role that three major diseases—malaria, sexually transmitted (STDs), and tuberculosis—have had epidemic. high prevalence untreated STD infections has been a factor facilitating spread Africa; with synergistic interaction between transmission genital herpes being especial concern for control both diseases. Increased susceptibility to tuberculosis after infection led rising incidence threat increased tuberculosis. Clinical malaria occurs frequency severity HIV-1-infected individuals, especially during pregnancy. As tuberculosis, STDs, communicable HIV-1-associated diseases, net might include rates across communities. addition enhancing access prevention care, surveillance programmes should be greatly intensified cope new realities disease Africa.

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