Physiological evidence on the nature of the repressor of alkaline phosphatase synthesis in Escherichia coli

作者: J. Gallant , R. Stapleton

DOI: 10.1016/S0022-2836(64)80001-2

关键词: DNA synthesisThymineRepressorBiologyEscherichia coliAlkaline phosphataseMutantBiochemistryBiosynthetic processProtein biosynthesisMolecular biology

摘要: The synthesis of alkaline phosphatase has been studied in a mutant Escherichia coli which repression by inorganic phosphate is temperature-dependent. When added back to derepressed cultures this strain, the restoration proceeds more rapidly lower temperature cultivation. excess shown be biosynthetic process which: (1) dependent on presence required amino acid; (2) completely blocked chloramphenicol; (3) concentrations 5-fiuorouracil substantially inhibit RNA but only slightly protein synthesis; (4) absence thymine for DNA synthesis. These properties indicate that repressor whose rate varies inversely with strain. Control experiments fully constitutive rule out possibility inhibitory conditions employed affect unregulated phosphatase. apparent requirement de novo after small amount growth indicates metabolically unstable.

参考文章(11)
F. Gros, Françoise Gros, Rôle des acides amines dans la synthèse des acides nucléiques chez Escherichia coli Experimental Cell Research. ,vol. 14, pp. 104- 131 ,(1958) , 10.1016/0014-4827(58)90218-0
S. Sarkar, S.E. Luria, Regulation of biosynthesis of a heat-sensitive β-D-galactosidase in Shigella dysenteriae Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 68, pp. 505- 508 ,(1963) , 10.1016/0926-6550(63)90474-2
Annamaria Torriani, Influence of inorganic phosphate in the formation of phosphatases by Escherichia coli. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 38, pp. 460- 469 ,(1960) , 10.1016/0006-3002(60)91281-6
J. Gallant, R. Stapleton, PROPERTIES OF A TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE REGULATORY SYSTEM Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 50, pp. 348- 355 ,(1963) , 10.1073/PNAS.50.2.348
A. Garen, H. Echols, Genetic control of induction of alkaline phosphatase synthesis in E. coli. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 48, pp. 1398- 1402 ,(1962) , 10.1073/PNAS.48.8.1398
Alan Garen, Suzanne Garen, Genetic evidence on the nature of the repressor for alkaline phosphatase in E. coli Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 6, pp. 433- 438 ,(1963) , 10.1016/S0022-2836(63)80054-6
François Jacob, Jacques Monod, Genetic regulatory mechanisms in the synthesis of proteins Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 3, pp. 318- 356 ,(1961) , 10.1016/S0022-2836(61)80072-7
G. S. Stent, S. Brenner, A GENETIC LOCUS FOR THE REGULATION OF RIBONUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 47, pp. 2005- 2014 ,(1961) , 10.1073/PNAS.47.12.2005
Jonathan A. Gallant, Thermal derepression of alkaline phosphatase synthesis Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. ,vol. 8, pp. 506- 510 ,(1962) , 10.1016/0006-291X(62)90306-6
Arthur B. Pardee, Louise S. Prestidge, On the nature of the repressor of β-galactosidase synthesis in Enscherichia coli Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 36, pp. 545- 547 ,(1959) , 10.1016/0006-3002(59)90202-1