Growth hormone therapy in childhood-onset growth hormone deficiency: adult anthropometric and psychological outcomes.

作者: David E. Sandberg , Margaret H. MacGillivray

DOI: 10.1385/ENDO:12:2:173

关键词: Bone maturationAdverse effectInternal medicineAnthropometryGrowth hormoneEndocrinologyQuality of lifeDiabetes mellitusDosingGrowth hormone deficiencyMedicine

摘要: The current adult heights of hypopituitary children treated with recombinant human growth hormone (rGH) now range between −1.5 and −0.7 height standard deviations (HtSDS) control populations. These outcomes are markedly better than the ones observed following treatment pituitary-derived (pGH) (between −4.7 −2.0 Ht SDS). Although rGH has not yielded that equal to genetic target heights, discrepancy is much less in previous decades. Higher dose, longer duration treatment, early age at diagnosis, correction deficit prior onset puberty, daily injections have had beneficial effects on final heights. dosing regimens, (0.3–0.18 mg/kg/wK) an adverse effect bone maturation stimulated earlier puberty. gains puberty controls, a majority subjects reach within normal for adults. doses during been studied limited numbers adolescents positive effects; however, will likely continue be used because financial considerations safety concerns. Further improvements reported when youngest who began 1985 complete their growth.

参考文章(30)
Usa Serono Symposia, Brian Stabler, Louis E. Underwood, Slow grows the child : psychosocial aspects of growth delay Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ,(1986)
Kerth O'Brien, Camille B. Wortman, Ronald C. Kessler, Jill G. Joseph, SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS OF MEN AT RISK FOR AIDS Social Science & Medicine. ,vol. 36, pp. 1161- 1167 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0277-9536(93)90236-W
R. Stanhope, A. Albanese, P. Hindmarsh, C.G.D. Brook, The effects of growth hormone therapy on spontaneous sexual development. Hormone Research in Paediatrics. ,vol. 38, pp. 9- 13 ,(1992) , 10.1159/000182563
S L Blethen, P Compton, B M Lippe, R G Rosenfeld, G P August, A Johanson, Factors predicting the response to growth hormone (GH) therapy in prepubertal children with GH deficiency. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. ,vol. 76, pp. 574- 579 ,(1993) , 10.1210/JCEM.76.3.8445013
Nick K. Valk, Jannik Hilsted, Bengt-Åke Bengtsson, Christian J. Strasburger, Andrea F. Attanasio, Steven W.J. Lamberts, Anna M.C. Matranga, Martin A. Birkett, Peter C. Bates, Adult growth hormone (GH)-deficient patients demonstrate heterogeneity between childhood onset and adult onset before and during human GH treatment The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. ,vol. 82, pp. 82- 88 ,(1997) , 10.1210/JCEM.82.1.3643