New insights from the British doctors study

作者: Meir Stampfer

DOI: 10.1136/BMJ.328.7455.1507

关键词: British Doctors StudyCigarette smokingAge cohortsCohortDemographyHealth consequencesPediatricsMedicine

摘要: Risks for persistent smoking are substantially larger than previously suspected The cause of the sharp increase in lung cancer rates that began early last century was not well established until Richard Doll and colleagues presented initial findings from British doctors study exactly 50 years ago.1 That paper updates followed provided irrefutable evidence showing extraordinarily adverse health consequences cigarette smoking. The current report represents far more a celebratory milestone public health.2 With extended follow up cohort, this new provides critical information convincingly shows risks actually had been suspected. Indeed, about half to two thirds all smokers will eventually be killed by their habit. This with successive age cohorts, reflecting earlier ages at initiation, death …

参考文章(2)
R. Doll, A. B. Hill, Lung Cancer and Other Causes of Death in Relation to Smoking BMJ. ,vol. 2, pp. 1071- 1081 ,(1956) , 10.1136/BMJ.2.5001.1071
Richard Doll, Richard Peto, Jillian Boreham, Isabelle Sutherland, Mortality in relation to smoking: 50 years' observations on male British doctors BMJ. ,vol. 328, pp. 1519- 1528 ,(2004) , 10.1136/BMJ.38142.554479.AE