Effect of Partial Screening upon the Conductance Through Nanostructured Devices

作者: Luiz N. Oliveira

DOI: 10.1007/S10948-012-1478-4

关键词: Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Magnetic momentQuantum wireKondo effectConductanceQuantum dotCondensed matter physicsElectronSemiconductor devicePhysics

摘要: Low-temperature transport properties of nanostructured semiconductor devices have been monitored in the laboratory for well over a decade now. Two basic arrangements most often studied: single-electron transistor, which quantum dot bridges two independent electron gases, and T-shaped device, is side-coupled to wire. In both cases, thermal dependence measured zero-bias conductances has phenomenologically fitted by scaling shifting universal curve gu(T/TK) particle–hole symmetric Anderson Hamiltonian, where TK Kondo temperature. Here, an exact linear mapping between conductance derived. Under assumption that magnetic moment partially screened at high temperatures, it fits experimental data very well.

参考文章(19)
M. Yoshida, A. C. Seridonio, L. N. Oliveira, Universal zero-bias conductance for the single-electron transistor web science. ,vol. 80, pp. 235317- ,(2009) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.80.235317
Ralf Bulla, Theo A. Costi, Thomas Pruschke, Numerical renormalization group method for quantum impurity systems Reviews of Modern Physics. ,vol. 80, pp. 395- 450 ,(2008) , 10.1103/REVMODPHYS.80.395
L. H. Yu, Z. K. Keane, J. W. Ciszek, L. Cheng, J. M. Tour, T. Baruah, M. R. Pederson, D. Natelson, Kondo Resonances and Anomalous Gate Dependence in the Electrical Conductivity of Single-Molecule Transistors Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 95, pp. 256803- 256803 ,(2005) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.95.256803
T A Costi, A C Hewson, V Zlatic, Transport coefficients of the Anderson model via the numerical renormalization group Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. ,vol. 6, pp. 2519- 2558 ,(1994) , 10.1088/0953-8984/6/13/013
Shingo Katsumoto, Masahiro Sato, Hisashi Aikawa, Yasuhiro Iye, Effect of localized spins in coherent transport through quantum dots Physica E-low-dimensional Systems & Nanostructures. ,vol. 34, pp. 36- 41 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.PHYSE.2006.02.015
M. Grobis, I. G. Rau, R. M. Potok, H. Shtrikman, D. Goldhaber-Gordon, Universal Scaling in Nonequilibrium Transport through a Single Channel Kondo Dot Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 100, pp. 246601- ,(2008) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.100.246601
David C. Langreth, Friedel Sum Rule for Anderson's Model of Localized Impurity States Physical Review. ,vol. 150, pp. 516- 518 ,(1966) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.150.516
J. J. Parks, A. R. Champagne, G. R. Hutchison, S. Flores-Torres, H. D. Abruña, D. C. Ralph, Tuning the Kondo effect with a mechanically controllable break junction. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 99, pp. 026601- 026601 ,(2007) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.99.026601
R. M. Potok, I. G. Rau, Hadas Shtrikman, Yuval Oreg, D. Goldhaber-Gordon, Observation of the two-channel Kondo effect Nature. ,vol. 446, pp. 167- 171 ,(2007) , 10.1038/NATURE05556
D. Goldhaber-Gordon, Hadas Shtrikman, D. Mahalu, David Abusch-Magder, U. Meirav, M. A. Kastner, Kondo effect in a single-electron transistor Nature. ,vol. 391, pp. 156- 159 ,(1998) , 10.1038/34373