Mallee wood fast pyrolysis: Effects of alkali and alkaline earth metallic species on the yield and composition of bio-oil

作者: Daniel Mourant , Zhouhong Wang , Min He , Xiao Shan Wang , Manuel Garcia-Perez

DOI: 10.1016/J.FUEL.2011.04.033

关键词: Organic matterInorganic chemistryLigninBiomassEnvironmental chemistryComposition (visual arts)CharAlkali metalChemistryPyrolysisMetal

摘要: Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects inorganic species in biomass, especially alkali and alkaline earth metallic (AAEM) (K, Na, Mg Ca), on yield properties bio-oil from pyrolysis biomass. A mallee wood sample Western Australia washed with water a dilute acid solution remove its AAEM species. water-washed acid-washed samples were then pyrolysed fluidised-bed reactor at 500 °C under fast heating rate conditions. removal did not result significant changes yields bio-char. However, properties, e.g. viscosity, drastically affected by Our results indicate that water-soluble as important water-insoluble but acid-soluble influencing composition properties. It is believed (especially Ca) more closely linked organic matter biomass thus involved reactions during pyrolysis. species, led very increases sugars lignin-derived oligomers, accompanied decreases light compounds bio-oil.

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