Transgenic tissue-type plasminogen activator expression improves host defense during Klebsiella pneumonia.

作者: R Renckens , JJTH Roelofs , ME Stegenga , S Florquin , M Levi

DOI: 10.1111/J.1538-7836.2008.02892.X

关键词: Tissue plasminogen activatorPlasminogen activatorMicrobiologyLungKlebsiella pneumoniaInflammationSepsisBiologyFibrinolysisPneumoniaImmunology

摘要: Summary. Background: Severe pneumonia is associated with a local inhibition of fibrinolysis in the lung as reflected by strongly reduced pulmonary plasminogen activator activity.Objectives: To study effect elevation activity during caused common respiratory pathogen Klebsiella pneumoniae.Methods: Female C56Bl/6 mice were inoculated intranasally replication-defective adenoviral vector expressing human tissue-type or control 24 h before intranasal infection K. pneumoniae.Results: Mice infected via airways developed overt pneumonia, which was accompanied downregulation levels at protein and mRNA levels. Pulmonary overexpression resulted increased fibrinolytic lungs indicated higher D-dimer fibrin deposition. Interestingly, markedly improved host defense against pneumonia: treated displayed less bacterial growth dissemination, attenuated distant organ injury mortality.Conclusions: These data demonstrate that improves severe gram-negative sepsis.

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